Advertising ID on Android (Google Advertising ID, or GAID) is a unique code that is used for targeted advertising, user behavior analysis and content personalization. Resetting it may be necessary for many reasons: from the desire to increase privacy to the need to โresetโ the advertising profile after selling the device. However, not everyone knows that Full GAID reset on modern versions of Android (12+) is often blocked by manufacturers through proprietary shells (MIUI, One UI, ColorOS, etc.)and standard methods do not always work.
In this article we will look into all current methods advertising ID reset - from basic to advanced, including bypassing restrictions Xiaomi, Samsung and other brands. You'll also learn why some methods stopped working after updates Google Play Servicesand how to check if the ID was actually reset. If you encounter the error "Unable to reset advertising ID" - here is the solution.
Warning: resetting GAID does not disable advertising completely, but only resets its personalization. To completely block tracking, additional measures will be required (about them in the last section).
What is an advertising identifier on Android and why reset it
An advertising identifier (GAID) is an anonymous but unique code for each device that is assigned Google Play Services. It replaces the outdated one Android ID and is used by advertising networks (AdMob, Facebook Audience Network etc.) to display targeted advertising. Unlike IMEI or the serial number, GAID can be reset manually - but with caveats.
Main reasons for resetting:
- ๐ Privacy: even without personal data, GAID allows you to track your actions in applications.
- ๐ฑ Selling/transferring a device: the new owner will receive a โcleanโ advertising profile.
- ๐ฏ Testing applications: developers reset GAID to test advertising campaigns.
- ๐ซ Fighting annoying advertising: sometimes resetting helps reduce the number of impressions.
It is important to understand: GAID is not associated with an account Google โit is associated with the device. This means that after the reset, personalized advertising will return in a few days if you start using services again Google (for example, YouTube or Google Search).
โ ๏ธ Attention: Starting from Android 13, some manufacturers (for example, Xiaomi and Oppo) block GAID reset through the standard menu. In such cases, alternative methods will be required (see sections below).
Method 1: Standard reset through Android settings
This is the most a simple method that works on most devices with Android 5.0โ12 (on Android 13+ may be blocked). Instructions:
- Open
SettingsโGoogle(orAccounts and archivingon Samsung). - Select
Advertising(on some devices the path:Settings โ Privacy โ Advanced โ Advertising). - Click
Reset advertising identifierand confirm the action.
If the item "Reset" is not there or is inactive:
- ๐ Check if Google Play Services has been updated (go to Play Market โ
My Software). - ๐ฑ On Xiaomi/Redmi you may need to disable "
Mi-account" in the synchronization settings. - ๐ง On Huawei (without GMS) this method does not work - use
HUAWEI Ads Kitin the account settings.
โ๏ธ Preparing to reset GAID
After resetting, the identifier will be reset, but after 1-2 days it will be assigned a new value. To check the current GAID, use applications like AppBrain Ad Detector or command adb (see the next section).
Method 2: Reset via ADB (for advanced users)
If the standard method does not work (for example, on Android 13+ or custom firmware), you can use Android Debug Bridge (ADB)This method requires connecting the phone to the PC and enabling developer mode.
Step by step instructions:
- Enable
USB debuggingin the developer settings (Settings โ About phone โ Build number(press 7 times) โFor developers). - Connect the phone to the PC and run the command:
adb shell settings put global advertising_id [new_id]Replace
[new_id]with any string of 32 characters (for example,00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000). - Reboot the device.
To check the current ID, use:
adb shell settings get global advertising_id
โ ๏ธ Attention: On some devices (for example, Samsung Galaxy s One UI 5+), this command may return an errorOperation not allowed. In this case, try an alternative method viapm clear(see spoiler below).
Alternative command for Samsung/One UI
Use:
adb shell pm clear com.google.android.gms
This command will reset the cache Google Play Serviceswhich will lead to the generation of a new GAID after a reboot. However, this is also the case. will delete data from other services Google (for example, settings Google Pay).
If ADB returns an access error, it means that the manufacturer has blocked GAID changes at the kernel level. In this case, only factory reset (see section 4) or rooting the device will help.
Method 3: Using third-party applications
There are applications that promise to reset GAID without ADB or root access. However, most of them either do not work on new versions of Android or require suspicious permissions. We tested several tools and compiled a list. reliable options:
| Application | Works on Android 12+? | Requires root? | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| AppBrain Ad Detector | โ Yes | โ No | Shows the current GAID, but does not reset it. |
| Reset Advertising ID (from Simple Mobile Tools) | โ ๏ธ Partially | โ No | Works only on devices without manufacturer locks. |
Xposed Framework + module NoAdID |
โ No | โ Yes | Requires root and installation Xposed (incompatible with Android 10+). |
| LADB (Local ADB) | โ Yes | โ No | Local ADB without a PC, but you need developer rights. |
We do not recommend installing applications from unknown sources that promise a โmagic GAID resetโ. Many of them contain malicious software. code or just show ads. If you need to check the current ID, use AppBrain Ad Detector is the safest solution.
Before installing any GAID reset application, check reviews for the last 2-3 months. Many tools stop working after updates Google Play Services (come out every 1-2 months).
Method 4: Factory reset - a radical solution
If all the previous methods did not work, the only option left is full reset of the device to factory settingsThis is guaranteed to reset the GAID, but will also delete all data, applications and settings. Use this method only as a last resort (for example, before selling your phone).
How to reset correctly:
- Create a backup copy of important data (
Settings โ System โ Backup). - Disable account Google (
Settings โ Accounts โ Google โ Delete account). - Go to
Settings โ System โ Reset โ Delete all data. - After reboot do not restore data from a backup โthis may return the old GAID.
โ ๏ธ Attention: On some devices (for example, Xiaomi s MIUI 14+) even after a factory reset, the GAID may be restored from clouds if you log into the same account again Mi Account. To avoid this, disable synchronization in your account settings before resetting.
After a factory reset:
- ๐ The GAID will be generated again the first time you connect to Internet.
- ๐ The advertising profile will begin to form from scratch (personalized advertising will return in 3-7 days).
- ๐ฑ If you are selling a phone, do not log into your accounts Google/Mi/Samsung โthe new owner must create his own.
Factory reset is the only reliable way to reset GAID on devices with locked settings (for example, Xiaomi, Oppo, Vivo s Android 13+).
Problems and errors when resetting GAID
Even following the instructions, you may encounter errors. Let's consider the most common ones and how to solve them solutions:
| Error | Cause | Solution |
|---|---|---|
Unable to reset advertising ID |
The manufacturer has blocked the reset (for example, Xiaomi, Samsung). | Use ADB or factory reset. |
| The "Advertising" item is missing in the settings | Outdated version Google Play Services or custom firmware. | Update GMS via Play Market or install manually. |
Operation not allowed in ADB |
Restrictions SELinux or manufacturer's policies. | Try pm clear com.google.android.gms or rooting. |
| GAID does not change after reset | Cache Google Play Services is not cleared. | Run Settings โ Applications โ Google Play Services โ Storage โ Clear cache. |
If none of the methods helped, the reason may be:
- ๐ Enterprise policies: on work phones with Android Enterprise GAID may be blocked by the administrator.
- ๐ฑ Custom firmware: some modifications (for example, LineageOS without GApps) do not support GAID.
- ๐ก๏ธ Antivirus/firewall: apps like Avast or 360 Security can block changes.
In such cases, you can either accept the current identifier or use alternative privacy protection methods (for example, VPN + ad blocker).
Additional measures for protection from tracking
Resetting GAID is only part of the solution. To really reduce tracking, we recommend combining several methods:
- ๐ Turn off personalized advertising:
Settings โ Google โ Advertising โ Disable "Personalized Ads". - ๐ซ Block trackers using Blokada, AdGuard or DNS66 (does not require root).
- ๐ Use alternative DNS:
Settings โ Network and Internet โ Private DNSโ specifydns.adguard.com. - ๐ฑ Limit permissions for applications:
Revoke access to "
Advertising" and "Device ID" in permission settings. - ๐ Clear your cache regularly Google Play Services (once every 1-2 weeks).
For maximum anonymity, consider using:
- ๐ฑ GrapheneOS or CalyxOS โfirmware with enhanced privacy protection (requires unlocking the bootloader).
- ๐ Shelter or Island โto isolate applications with advertising in a separate profile.
- ๐ Tor Browser or Bromite โbrowsers with built-in tracker blocking.
If you often reset the GAID for testing applications, consider using an emulator Android Studio with virtual devices. On the emulator, the GAID is reset automatically when you create a new profile.
FAQ: Frequently asked questions about ID reset. advertising
Does the GAID change after flashing the phone?
Yes, when installing new firmware (for example, switching from MIUI to LineageOS), the advertising identifier is reset, since it is tied to the current installation Google Play ServicesHowever, if. you restore the data from a backup, the GAID may return to its previous value.
Is it possible to reset the GAID without an internet connection?
Technically yes: you can reset through settings or ADB offline mode, however, the new ID will only be generated the next time you connect to the network, as this requires. synchronization with servers Google.
Why, after resetting GAID, advertising did not become less intrusive?
Resetting the identifier resets your advertising profile, but does not disable advertising completely. To reduce the number of ads:
- Disable personalized advertising in settings Google.
- Use blockers like AdGuard or uBlock Origin.
- Limit permissions for applications that display ads (for example, revoke access to "
Storage" and "Locations").
Does GAID reset work on devices without Google services (Huawei, Amazon Fire)?
On devices without Google Mobile Services (for example, Huawei s HMS or Amazon Fire Tablet) advertising identifier is controlled by alternative systems:
- On Huawei: use
Settings โ Huawei ID โ Advertising(resetOAID). - On Amazon Fire:
Settings โ Preferences โ Advertising ID.
These IDs are not associated with GAID and are reset separately.
Can resetting GAID lead to Google account being blocked?
No, resetting the advertising ID does not affect the status of your account Google. However, frequent resets (for example, several times a day) may raise suspicions among security algorithms and lead to temporary blocking of advertising functions (for example, in AdMob for developers).