Google account lock on Android (known as Factory Reset Protection, FRP) is a protection system that is activated after Reset device settings. It requires entering the details of the last synchronized account Googleto prevent unauthorized use of the smartphone after theft or loss. However, even legitimate owners sometimes encounter this problem: they forget their password, buy a used phone with someone else’s account linked, or encounter software glitches.

In this article we will examine 5 proven methods unblocking Google taking into account current versions Android 12–15including bypass without data loss, use of official tools and alternative methods for devices without access to networks. It is important to understand that some methods may require technical skills or special software - we will describe each step in detail to minimize risks.

Before you begin, make sure you have backup copies of important data (if the device is partially accessible) and charge your phone to at least up to 50%. On devices with chips Qualcomm Snapdragon 8 Gen 2/3 i MediaTek Dimensity 9000+ FRP bypass may require additional steps due to enhanced hardware-level security.

1. Official method: restoring access to your Google account

If the blocking occurred due to a forgotten password or incorrectly entered data, first try to restore access to your account Google. This method does not require resetting the device and saves all data.

Go to any other gadget or computer and follow these steps:

  • 🔍 Open the page accounts.google.com in the browser.
  • 📝 Enter the email associated with the blocked device and click "Forgot your password?" and enter your updated account information. If the system prompts
  • 📱 Confirm your identity through a backup email, phone or answers to security questions.
  • 🔑 Create a new password and save it in a safe place (for example, in a password manager).

After successful recovery, return to the locked device, connect to Wi-Fi and enter your updated account information. If the system requests two-step authentication, use backup codes or the application Google Authenticator.

⚠️ Attention: If the account was deleted or blocked for violating the rules Google (for example, spam), recovery may not be possible. In this case, move on to alternative methods.
📊 How often do you encounter Google account problems?
Never
About 1-2 times a year
Often, several times a month
Problems only after resetting the phone

2. Bypassing FRP through recovery mode (TWRP)

For advanced users who have custom recovery installed on their device TWRP, there is a method to bypass the lock by deleting files FRP. This method is suitable for devices with an unlocked bootloader (bootloader).

Instructions:

  1. Turn off the phone and hold down the combination of buttons to enter TWRP (usually Power + Volume Up or Power + Volume Down + Home).
  2. In the recovery menu select Advanced → File Manager.
  3. Go to the path /data/system/ and delete the following files: 
    locksettings.db

    locksettings.db-wal
    

    locksettings.db-shm
    

    gesture.key
    

    password.key

  4. Reboot the device. After turning on, the FRP lock should disappear.

If TWRP is not installed, you can flash it via fastboot, but this requires unlocking the bootloader, which will lead to full data resetOn devices Samsung with Knox this will also void the warranty.

Backup copying data (if possible)|

Battery charge ≥ 70%|

Installed ADB and drivers for your model|

TWRP firmware file for your device|

Disabled "OEM Unlock" option in developer settings (if the bootloader is not unlocked)-->

3. Using tools to bypass FRP (ADB, SP Flash Tool)

For devices on chips MediaTek and some models Qualcomm you can use specialized tools like SP Flash Tool or commands ADB. This method requires connecting the phone to the PC.

Method 1: Via ADB (for Android 9–11)

  • 🖥️ Connect the phone to the computer via USB.
  • 📂 Install Android SDK Platform-Tools.
  • 🔧 Open the command line in the folder with adb and execute: 
    adb shell am start -n com.google.android.gsf.login/

    adb shell am start -n com.google.android.gsf.login.LoginActivity

  • 📱 A window for entering account information will appear on the phone screen. Use a backup email or create a new account.

Method 2: Through SP Flash Tool (only for MediaTek)

This method involves flashing a modified scatter file, which removes FRP. Find detailed instructions and files on specialized forums (for example, XDA Developers or 4PDAPlease note: incorrect firmware can turn the device into a “brick.”

⚠️ Attention: Starting from Android 12, Google has tightened protection against FRP bypass via ADB. On new devices, this method may not work without additional manipulations with the firmware.
What to do if ADB does not see. device?

Make sure that USB debugging is enabled in the developer settings (if the device is partially accessible).

Check the drivers - some models require proprietary drivers (for example, Samsung USB Drivers).

Try a different USB cable or port (preferably USB 2.0).

If the device is in Fastbootmode, use the command fastboot devices to check the connection.

4. Bypass through the service menus (for Samsung, Xiaomi, Huawei)

Some manufacturers leave “loopholes” in the service menus that allow you to bypass FRP without reset. These methods often work on devices Samsung Galaxy (series A, S, Note), Xiaomi Redmi/POCO and Huawei (up to 2021 release).

For Samsung (Android 10-11):

  1. On the lock screen, tap “Emergency call” (Emergency Call).
  2. Dial ##4636## —the testing menu will open.
  3. Go to Usage Statistics → Settings (⚙️) → Add user.
  4. Create a new user and reboot the device. FRP will be disabled in the new profile.

For Xiaomi (MIUI 12–14):

  • 📱 Connect your phone to Wi-Fi on the setup screen.
  • 🔄 Go back and select “Add network” (Add Network).
  • 🔤 In the network name field, enter arbitrary text, select it and click “Share” → “Gmail”.
  • 📧 In the Gmail window that opens, click “Add account” and create a new one or log in to an existing one.

On devices Huawei s EMUI 10–11 sometimes a reset via HiSuitehelps, but this method requires first linking the phone to the PC.

💡

If the service menu does not open, try using a SIM card with an active tariff. On some models Samsung after inserting the SIM, an option appears. "Settings" in the emergency call menu.

5. Reset via Fastboot mode (for Pixel, OnePlus, Motorola)

Devices with “pure” Android (for example, Google Pixel, OnePlus, Motorola) often allow you to reset FRP through commands fastboot. unlocked bootloader, but does not always lead to data loss.

Instructions:

  1. Turn off the phone and press Power + Volume Down to enter Fastboot Mode.
  2. Connect the device to the PC and open the command line in the folder with fastboot.
  3. Run the command to unlock the bootloader (if not unlocked): 
    fastboot flashing unlock

    Confirm the action on the phone screen.

  4. Remove the FRP partition: 
    fastboot erase frp
  5. Reboot the device: 
    fastboot reboot

On some devices (for example, Pixel 6/7) an additional command may be required to reset config:

fastboot erase config
⚠️ Attention: On devices with Android 13+ the command fastboot erase frp may not work due to hardware protection. In this case, a complete flashing via Google Flash Tool.

6. Alternative methods: SIM card, OTG cable, hardware dongles

If software methods do not help, you can try hardware solutions. They are suitable for devices without access to settings or with a damaged screen.

Method 1: Using an OTG cable and mouse

  • 🖱️ Connect the OTG cable and USB mouse to the phone.
  • 📱 On the lock screen, use the mouse to navigate the menu.
  • 🔧 Go to Settings → Recovery and reset → Data reset (if available).
  • 🔄 After the reset, add a new account Google.

Method 2: Hardware dongles (FRP Box)

There are specialized devices for service centers (for example, Z3X Box, Octoplus), which connect via USB or UART and reset FRP at the firmware level. The cost of such solutions starts from 5 000 ₽, but they are guaranteed to work even on new devices with Android 14–15.

Method 3: Replacing the motherboard

In extreme cases (for example, in case of hardware damage to the memory module), it may be necessary to replace the board with the chip eMMC/UFSon which the FRP key. This method is expensive and is used only if the device is valuable (for example, flagship models Samsung Galaxy S Ultra or iPhone with Androidfirmware).

💡

Hardware methods (dongles, OTG) are the only reliable way to bypass FRP on devices with Android 14+where software loopholes are closed.

Comparison of FRP bypass methods

Method Complexity Data loss Works on Android 12+ Requires a PC
Google account recovery ⭐ ❌ No ✅ Yes ❌ No
TWRP (delete FRP files) ⭐⭐⭐ ⚠️ Partially ❌ No (only up to Android 11) ✅ Yes
ADB/SP Flash Tool ⭐⭐⭐⭐ ❌ No ⚠️ Partially ✅ Yes
Service menu (codes) ⭐⭐ ❌ No ❌ No (only up to Android 10) ❌ No
Fastboot (FRP reset) ⭐⭐⭐ ⚠️ Possibly ⚠️ Partially ✅ Yes
Hardware dongles ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ ❌ No ✅ Yes ✅ Yes

Frequently asked questions

Is it possible to bypass FRP without a computer?

Yes, but only on devices with Android 9–11. Try methods through the service menu (for example, code ##4636## for Samsung) or an OTG cable with a mouse. On new versions of the OS without a PC, it is almost impossible to bypass the lock.

What to do if, after bypassing FRP, the phone asks for the old PIN code?

This means that the screen lock (lockscreen) has not been reset. In this case, only a complete reset via Recovery or Fastbootwill help. If you do not remember the PIN, the data will be lost.

Is FRP bypass legal? Can Google block an account for this?

Bypassing FRP on a your device is legal if you own it. However, using methods to unlock other people's phones (for example, purchased second-hand without resetting) may be considered a violation of the policy Google. The account itself is not blocked for bypassing FRP, but the device may be marked as “unsafe” in the services Google Play.

Why does the FRP lock appear again after resetting the phone?

This happens if the account Google was not completely removed from the device before reset. To avoid repeated blocking, before selling or transferring your phone, be sure to:

  1. Delete the main account Google in the settings.
  2. Disable Factory Reset Protection in the security menu.
  3. Reset via Settings → System → Reset (not through Recovery).
Which Android models are the most difficult to unlock?

The most secure devices:

  • Google Pixel 7/8 Pro (hardware protection Titan M2),
  • Samsung Galaxy S23 Ultra (protection Knox 3.8+),
  • Xiaomi 13/14 Pro (locking via HyperOS),
  • OnePlus 11/12 (closed bootloader by default).

On these models, bypassing FRP without data loss is only possible using hardware dongles or an official unlocker from the manufacturer.