Are the standard yellow folders on Android bored for a long time? Want to make your desktop unique, but don't know where to start? Changing folder icons is one of the easiest ways to customize and does not require deep technical knowledge. Unlike replacing system fonts or themes, there is no need for root access or complex manipulations with files.
Many users mistakenly believe that this requires special applications or firmware. In fact, most modern launchers (for example Nova Launcher, Apex Launcher) support changing icons out of the box. And if you prefer the standard interface, there are workarounds through third-party utilities. The main thing is to understand that not all methods are equally safe. Some can lead to shell malfunctions or even loss of data.
In this article we will analyze 5 proven methods - from the simplest to the advanced - and also tell you which ones icons in *.png format with a transparent background are best suited for folders on Android. Plus, you will learn how to avoid common mistakes when customizing.
1. Replacing icons through the launcher (without root)
The most reliable and universal way is to use an alternative launcher. Most popular shells (for example Nova Launcher, Action Launcher, Lawnchair) allow you to change folder icons in a few clicks. The main advantage of this method is no risk to the systemsince the changes affect only the launcher interface, and not the OS itself.
Let's look at the process using an example Nova Launcher (free version available in Google Play):
- ๐ฑ Install and activate Nova Launcher as the default launcher (in the phone settings, select it in the section
Applications โ Default Launcher). - ๐จ Hold your finger on an empty space on the desktop โ select
Nova Settingsโ go toAppearance โ Icon Style. - ๐ผ๏ธ Enable the option
Adaptive icons(if necessary) and select an icon pack from those offered or upload your own (Nova icons). - ๐ To change the icon of a specific folder: click on the folder โ
Editโ touch the icon โ select a new one from the gallery or package.
If you donโt like ready-made icon packs, you can create your own. For this, any images in format .png with a resolution of at least 192ร192 px are suitable (optimally - 512ร512 px for modern screens). the icon will look sloppy on dark or light themes.
โ ๏ธ Attention: Some launchers (for example, POCO Launcher or Huawei Launcher) limit the customization of folder icons. Before installation, check the description in Google Play for support for this function.
2. Applications for replacing icons (without). root)
If you do not want to change the launcher, but still dream of new icons, specialized applications will come to the rescue. They work on top of the standard shell and allow you to assign custom images to folders and shortcuts. Among the most popular utilities:
- ๐ง Icon Changer - a simple tool for replacing icons through the gallery or downloaded packages.
- ๐จ Awesome Icons โoffers more than 10,000 free icons + support for creating your own.
- ๐ฆ FolderIcon Maker โspecializes specifically in folders, allows you to customize the shape, color and shadow.
Let's look at the process using an example Icon Changer:
- Download and install the application from Google Play.
- Open Icon Changer and grant permissions to access the storage.
- Click
Select application/shortcutโ find your folder in the list (it may appear asFolderorFolder). - Select a new icon from the gallery or downloaded package.
- Confirm the changes - a shortcut with a new icon will appear on the desktop (the original folder will remain in place, it can be deleted).
Disadvantages of this method: a duplicate folder is created, which can be confusing. To avoid chaos, after replacing the icon, the original folder can be moved to a hidden directory (for example, in .hidden via a file manager).
Download the application from the official source|Create a backup copy of your desktop|Prepare icons in PNG format with a transparent background|Check the application permissions (should not request SMS or contacts)-->
โ ๏ธ Attention: Some applications for replacing icons (especially from unverified sources) may contain adware or collect data about your actions. Always check reviews and permissions before installation.
3. Manually changing icons through the file manager (for advanced)
This method is suitable for those who are ready to delve into system files, but do not want to receive root access. It does not work on all devices and requires caution, since incorrect actions can cause the launcher to crash. folder icons are stored in accessible directories. MIUI, ColorOS and some versions EMUI, where folder icons are stored in accessible directories.
Instructions:
- Install a file manager with access to system folders (for example, Solid Explorer or FX File Explorer).
- Go to paths:
/system/media/theme/default/or (for Xiaomi):
/miui/theme/default/ - Find files with names like
folder.png,folder_open.png,folder_pressed.pngโthese are standard icons. - Copy them to the backup folder (in case of rolling back changes).
- Prepare your icons with the same names and resolution (usually
192ร192 pxor256ร256 px). - Replace the original files with yours (a reboot may be required).
This method does not require root, but on some devices the system folder /system may be blocked. In this case, you will have to use ADB (about it in the next section).
| Manufacturer | Path to folder icons | Does root required? |
|---|---|---|
| Xiaomi (MIUI) | /miui/theme/default/ |
No (but requires write permissions) |
| Oppo/Realme (ColorOS) | /system/media/theme/default/ |
Yes (or ADB) |
| Samsung (One UI) | /system/priv-app/Lawnchair/ |
Yes |
| Google (Pixel Launcher) | No access without root | Yes |
What to do if the icons have not changed after replacing?
If you replaced the files, but the icons remained the same, try:
1. Clear the launcher cache in the application settings.
2. Reboot the device.
3. Delete the launcher data (attention: this will reset all desktop settings!).
If all else fails, then the path to the icons on your device is different - try searching for files with the name "folder" through the file manager.
4. Using ADB to replace system icons (without root)
Android Debug Bridge (ADB) is a debugging tool that allows you to make changes to the system without obtaining root access. It can be used to replace folder icons, even if the folder /system is locked for writing. The method works on most devices, but requires a connection. to the PC.
What you will need:
- ๐ฅ๏ธ A computer with installed drivers ADB and utility Platform Tools (you can download from the website Android Developers).
- ๐ฑ Enabled USB debugging on the smartphone (
Settings โ About phone โ Build number(7 taps) โFor developers โ USB debugging). - ๐ผ๏ธ Prepared icons in the format
.pngwith the correct names (see the previous section).
Step-by-step guide:
- Connect the phone to the PC and confirm permission for debugging.
- Open the command line (or Terminal on Mac/Linux) and check the connection:
adb devicesYour device serial number should be displayed.
- Copy the original icons to your PC for backup:
adb pull /system/media/theme/default/folder.png - Replace the file your icon:
adb push your_icon.png /sdcard/adb shellsu -c "mount -o rw,remount /system"su -c "cp /sdcard/your_icon.png /system/media/theme/default/folder.png"su -c "chmod 644 /system/media/theme/default/folder.png"exit - Reboot your device.
If the command su does not work, then your device does not have temporary root access via ADB. In this case, you can try an alternative method using adb backup, but it is more complex and does not always work.
Before working with ADB, create a full backup of your data. An error in the commands may result in a boot loop or loss of launcher functionality.
5. Replacing icons using root access (for advanced users)
If you are willing to take the risk and get root access, almost limitless customization possibilities will open up for you. With root, you can change not only folder icons, but also system icons, animations, fonts, and even the recovery interface. However, remember: root voids the warranty and increases the deviceโs vulnerability to malware.
To replace folder icons with root you will need:
- ๐ Installed Magisk or another root access manager.
- ๐ File manager with root support (for example, Root Explorer or Mixplorer).
- ๐ผ๏ธ Icons in the format
.pngwith the correct names (see table in section 3).
Instructions:
- Open the file manager and give it root access.
- Go to the system folder with icons (the path depends on the firmware, see the table above).
- Create a backup copy original files (copy them to another folder).
- Replace the files with your own icons.
- Change the access rights to
644(so that the system can read them). - Reboot the device.
For automation process, you can use applications like Substratum (requires Andromeda to work without custom recovery) or Hex Installer. They allow you to apply themes, including icons, without manually copying files.
โ ๏ธ Attention: Some banking applications (for example, SberBank Online, Tinkoff) refuse to work on devices with root. If you use mobile banking, make sure that the root is hidden using Magisk Hide or similar tools.
Root access gives maximum freedom of customization, but requires caution. One incorrect file in the system folder can lead to the device being bricked. Always make a backup before making changes!
6. Creating custom folder icons: designer tips
If you decide to create your own icons rather than download ready-made packages, pay attention. on a few key points:
- ๐จ Style: Icons should be in harmony with the overall theme of the desktop. If you have a minimalistic interface, avoid too bright or voluminous images.
- ๐ Size: Optimal resolution -
512ร512 pxThis will allow the icon to look good on. screens with high DPPi (for example, Samsung Galaxy S23 Ultra). - ๐น Transparency: The background must be transparent (
.pngwith an alpha channel). Otherwise, the icon will โfloatโ on dark or light wallpapers. - ๐ Readability: Make sure that the icon is clear at first glance. For example, for the โWorkโ folder you can use the image of a briefcase, and for the โPersonalโ folder - a heart.
To create icons, the following are suitable:
- ๐๏ธ Adobe Illustrator or Figma (for vector icons).
- ๐จ Photoshop or GIMP (for raster ones).
- ๐ฑ Icon Pack Studio (mobile application for creating icons directly on your phone).
Ready templates can be found on sites like Flaticon, Icons8 or Freepik. Please note the license - some icons require attribution or prohibit commercial use.
Where to download free icons for folders?
Here are some trusted sources:
1. Flaticon (https://www.flaticon.com/) - more than 4 million icons, there are free options.
2. Icons8 (https://icons8.com/) - icons in the same style, suitable for minimalist themes.
3. Material Design Icons (https://materialdesignicons.com/) - official icons from Google, fit perfectly in Pixel Launcher.
4. DeviantArt (https://www.deviantart.com/) - custom icon packs from designers (search by tag "Android icons").
Before downloading, check the license! Some packages are distributed for personal use only.
7. data-i="224">Even when following the instructions, users often encounter problems. Here are the most common errors and their solutions:
Even when following the instructions, users often encounter problems. Here are the most common mistakes and their solutions:
| Problem | Cause | Solution |
|---|---|---|
| Icons did not change after replacement | The launcher cache has not been updated | Clear the launcher cache in the settings or restart the device |
| New icons look blurry | Low resolution of the original image | Use the icons size no less 512ร512 px |
| The application for replacing icons does not see the folder | The folder was created not through the launcher, but through the file manager | Create the folder again directly on the desktop |
| After the changes, the launcher stopped working | The system file is damaged or the access rights are incorrect | Restore the original files from a backup or reinstall the launcher |
| Icons get lost after updating the firmware | System files have been overwritten | Repeat the replacement procedure or use a launcher that supports backup settings |
If you use Nova Launcher or a similar one, it is recommended to enable the option Export settings (in the section BackupThis will allow you to quickly restore all icons and settings after resetting or). updates.
Another frequently asked question: "Why do my icons look different from the screenshots?" The fact is that many launchers automatically crop icons to the shape of adaptive icons (circle, birdhouse, drop). To disable this, in the launcher settings, find the option Icon shape and select Disable or Original.
FAQ: Answers to popular questions
โ Is it possible to change folder icons on Android without third-party applications?
On most devices - no. (for example, One UI Launcher on Samsung or EMUI Launcher on Huawei) do not support customization of folder icons. The exception is some firmware based on Android One, where you can change icons through the theme settings. In other cases, you will need it. third-party launcher or application.
โ Why do they get lost after updating after replacing icons via ADB?
When updating the firmware, system files (including icons) return to standard. To avoid this, you can:
- Use a launcher with backup support. (for example, Nova Launcher).
- Create a script to automatically replace icons after an update (knowledge will be required ADB).
- Disable automatic firmware updates (not recommended for security reasons).
โ What resolution should icons have for Android 13/14?
For modern devices with high screen resolution (for example, Samsung Galaxy S23 or Google Pixel 7) it is recommended:
- Minimum:
192ร192 px(for adaptive icons). - Optimal:
512ร512 px(for clarity on any screen). - Format:
.pngwith a transparent background.
If the icon will be used in a responsive format (for example, a circle or birdhouse), make sure that that the main element is located in the center and is not cut off when scaling.
โ Is it possible to return standard folder icons?
Yes, there are several ways:
- If you used the launcher: reset the icon settings in the section
External view. - If you replaced the files manually: restore the original icons from the backup.
- If you used the application: delete the shortcuts it created and restore the original folders.
- As a last resort, reset the launcher settings to standard (attention: this will delete all your desktop settings table!).
โ Why do some icons look different from the rest?
This is due to:
- Different sizes: Make sure that all icons have the same resolution.
- Adaptive masks: Some launchers overlay a shape (circle, square) on the icons. Disable this option in the settings.
- Colors. data-i="296">: Sometimes the launcher stores the old version of the icon in the cache. Clear the launcher cache.: If the icons are from different packages, they may conflict in style.
- Caching: Sometimes the launcher saves the old version of the icon in the cache. Clear the launcher cache.