Modern smartphones have fairly large displays and powerful processors, which allows them to be used effectively to simultaneously solve several tasks. The ability split screen to split into two parts becomes not just a convenient feature, but a necessity for those who are accustomed to high productivity. Imagine that you can chat in messenger while watching a video, or copy text from one document and paste it into another without constantly switching between tabs.
In the operating system Android this function is built in natively, however, methods for activating it may vary depending on the OS version and installed by the manufacturer shells. Some users do not even suspect that their device supports multitasking in the full sense of the word. Understanding the principles of working with windows will allow you to significantly speed up routine operations and make interaction with your gadget more comfortable.
In this article, we will analyze in detail all the available methods for activating the split-screen mode, consider the nuances of working on different smartphone models and answer frequently asked questions. You'll learn how to control window sizes, which applications support this feature, and what to do if the standard method doesn't work. Readiness for multitasking starts with proper interface setup.
Basic principles of Split Screen on Android
The split screen function, often called Split Screen, allows you to run two applications simultaneously, taking up each of them is part of the display. This is a fundamental difference from regular task switching, where only one window is active. The system distributes processor resources between running processes, allowing them to work in background and active modes in parallel.
It is worth noting that not all apps are optimized to work in a reduced window. Some developers block this feature to preserve the integrity of the user experience or due to technical limitations. However, most popular services, such as browsers, maps, instant messengers and text editors, are fully compatible with multitasking mode.
Visually, the interface is divided into two independent areas. The upper part usually remains active for control while the lower part can be used for reference information or secondary tasks. The border between windows can be moved, changing the proportions of the displayed content depending on your current needs and the size of display.
Why do some applications not open in split-screen mode?
Some applications, especially games or specialized banking services with a high level of security, may be forced to close or not launch in split-screen mode. This is done to prevent data leaks or interface errors.
Activation through the recent applications menu
The most universal method, which works on most devices with version Android 7.0 and higher, is to use the running applications menu. This method does not require enabling hidden developer settings and is available out of the box. First, you need to open the desired application and minimize it or go to the home screen.
Next, call up the recent applications menu. Depending on the type of navigation (button or gesture), this is done by swiping from bottom to top with a delay or by pressing the corresponding button. In the list of open windows, find the icon of the application that you want to pin at the top of the screen.
- ๐ฑ Press and hold the application icon in the list of recent tasks until the context menu appears.
- ๐ฒ Select "Split screen" or "Split screen" in the drop-down list.
- ๐ A list of all installed apps will open at the bottom of the display - select the second application to place at the bottom.
After completing these steps, the screen will be divided by a horizontal line. You can drag this bar to change the size of the active area.
โ๏ธ Checking readiness for split screen
Using gestures and the taskbar
Modern versions of Android, starting with 10, and proprietary shells offer more advanced methods for managing windows. Smartphone owners Samsung, Xiaomi and Honor often have access to a special taskbar or sidebar that speeds up the launch of a second application. This is especially convenient in landscape mode or on devices with large screens.
In some cases, activation occurs via swipe. For example, on devices Samsung with Edge Panelenabled, you can drag an application icon from the sidebar directly onto the screen, and it will automatically open in split mode. This requires prior configuration in the display settings section.
There is also a drag-and-drop method from the recent applications menu. If you hold an application in the task list and drag it up (or to the side, depending on the firmware), it may collapse into a floating window or dock in one half of the screen. Experiment with gestures, as the logic of operation interface may vary.
โ ๏ธ Attention: On devices with a cutout in the screen (notch) or a dynamic island, the top application may be overlapped by system elements. In such cases, it is recommended to lower the dividing line a little so that the content is fully visible.
Developer options and forced mode
If standard methods cannot split the screen, or you want to use this function for applications that do not officially support it, you can use the hidden settings menu. This method requires caution, as it involves changing system parameters Android.
First, you need to activate developer mode. Go to Settings โ About phone and click 7 times in a row on the "Build number" item. After this, a new section โFor Developersโ will appear in the main settings menu. Find the option โForce activities to be resizableโ in the list.
Enabling this switch causes the system to try to run any application in split mode, even if the developer has prohibited this in the app manifest. After enabling the setting, you must restart the device. Be prepared for the fact that some applications may not work correctly, display distorted layout or crash.
There is also a command for ADB (Android Debug Bridge) that allows you to flexibly control the behavior of windows, but it requires a connection to a computer and basic knowledge of working with the command line. For most users, a built-in switch in the developer menu is sufficient.
Before turning on forced mode, take a screenshot of the current settings or remember their state, so that if the system is unstable, you can quickly roll back the changes.
Comparison of capabilities on different versions of Android
The split-screen functionality has evolved along with the operating system system. While in earlier versions this was an experimental feature, in modern releases it has become a de facto standard. However, the differences in implementation between โpureโ Android and custom shells remain significant.
In Android 12 and newer, the โPin windowsโ function has appeared, which allows you to fix the application on the screen, prohibiting exiting it without confirmation. This is useful when you give the phone to a child or colleague to perform one task, but want to be able to quickly minimize it to split mode.
Below is a table showing the key differences in multitasking on different versions of the system:
| Android version | Split Screen support | Implementation features | Stability |
|---|---|---|---|
| Android 7.0 - 8.0 | Basic | Only through the task menu, often hidden | Low |
| Android 9.0 - 10.0 | Advanced | Appearance of experimental flags | Average |
| Android 11 - 12 | Native | Improved work with memory, consolidation | High |
| Android 13+ | Advanced | Integration with Material You, smart distribution | Very high |
Owners of devices Google Pixel and smartphones with pure Android often receive new window management functions before others. At the same time, manufacturers seem to Samsung implement their own improvements, such as the ability to run three or more windows simultaneously on folding devices of the series Galaxy Fold.
Solution and optimization
Despite the functionality of the function, users may encounter problems. Most often this concerns the automatic closing of one of the applications when opening a heavy, resource-intensive application in a second window. This is due to a lack of RAM (RAM).
If you notice that the background application at the bottom of the screen is constantly reloading ("flashing"), try closing unnecessary processes or reducing the number of widgets on the desktop. Also, the problem may lie in aggressive battery optimization, which โkillsโ background processes to save battery.
- ๐ Go to the battery settings and disable power saving for important applications.
- ๐งน Clear the system cache through the recovery menu or storage settings.
- ๐ Update the problematic one application to the latest version through the official store.
โ ๏ธ Warning: Interfaces and menu item names may vary depending on your smartphone model and firmware version. If you do not find the option described, check the official instructions from your device manufacturer, as security policies and interfaces are regularly updated.
Using split-screen mode is a skill that takes some getting used to. Managing two windows may seem inconvenient at first, but after a few days of active practice you will notice a significant increase in speed. The main thing is to correctly configure the space to suit your needs and choose the activation method that is most convenient for you.
The efficiency of working in Split Screen mode directly depends on the amount of RAM of the device: for comfortable work, a minimum of 4 GB of RAM is recommended, and optimally 6 GB and above.
Is it possible to split the screen into three parts?
Standard Using Android, you can only split the screen into two parts. However, some manufacturers, such as Samsung, have implemented support for three or more windows simultaneously on their foldable smartphones and tablets. On regular smartphones, this is only possible using third-party launchers or special scripts that require root access.
Why is the "Split Screen" button gray or missing?
This means that a particular application does not support multi-window mode. The developer could have prohibited this in the app code. Also, the button may be unavailable if support for multitasking is disabled in the developer settings or if you are running an application with special access rights (for example, some banking clients).
Does split screen affect battery consumption?
Yes, running two active applications at the same time increases the load on the processor and display, which leads to faster battery drain. In addition, constantly updating content in two windows (for example, navigation and video) requires more network resources and the GPS module.
How to exit split-screen mode?
To exit the mode, just drag the dividing line to the very edge of the screen (up or down), completely closing one of the windows. You can also press the "Home" button or swipe to exit to the main screen - depending on the system settings, windows may remain in the background or close.