Modern smartphone users Samsung daily save dozens of links to useful articles, stores and entertainment resources. However, when changing a device, resetting settings, or trying to manually copy data, a logical question arises: where exactly does the system record this information? Understanding the physical structure of data storage allows you not only to safely transfer your browsing history, but also to restore lost links even after formatting the memory.
In the ecosystem Android there is no single universal folder for all browsers. Each browser, whether standard Samsung Internet or popular Google Chromeuses its own isolated directories to ensure the security of user data. Bookmark files are usually hidden from normal viewing through the gallery or file manager in "media only" mode, which often misleads phone owners.
To access system files you will need special rights or the use of USB debugging, since modern versions of the shell One UI strictly limit access to the root directory /data/data/. However, there are legal export and backup methods that allow you to manage your link library without the need to obtain root accesswhich we will discuss in detail in the following sections.
Physical location of bookmark files in the system
Technically, all data from browsers based on Chromium, which include most modern browsers, are stored in the form of SQLite databases. On devices Samsung Galaxy these files are located deep in the system partition. The main file containing history and bookmarks most often has the name Bookmarks.db or simply Bookmarks without extension.
The full path to the standard browser data Samsung Internet looks like this:
/data/data/com.sec.android.app.sbrowser/files/databases/
For browser Google Chrome the address will differ by the package identifier:
/data/data/com.android.chrome/app_chrome/Default/
The problem is that the folder /data/data/ is protected by superuser rights. Without the presence root access you will not be able to simply go into Explorer and copy this file. The security system Android blocks reading of these directories by third-party applications to prevent the theft of personal data by malware.
โ ๏ธ Attention: Attempts to obtain root access on new Samsung models may permanently block the Samsung Pay function and void the warranty due to the counter being triggered Knox.
If you still have an unlocked bootloader, then copying the file Bookmarks.db to your computer will allow you to open it with any database app, for example DB Browser for SQLite. Inside you will find a table with URL fields, page names and creation dates.
Access bookmarks through standard means without Root
Fortunately, for most users there is no need to go into the system jungle. The developers Samsung and Google have provided convenient synchronization and export mechanisms. The most reliable way to save your bookmarks is to link to a cloud account. In this case, the physical location of the file on the phone becomes secondary, since a copy is stored on the companyโs servers.
In the browser Samsung Internet The synchronization function is implemented through the account Samsung Cloud. You need to go to the application settings, select Synchronization with Samsung Cloud and log in. After this, all your bookmarks will be automatically uploaded to the server.
An alternative method is manual export to an HTML file. This format is universal and can be opened on any computer. To do this:
- ๐ Open the browser menu (three bars at the bottom right).
- โ๏ธ Go to
SettingsโBookmarks. - ๐พ Click on the three dots at the top and select
Export bookmarks. - ๐ Save the received file to an accessible folder, for example
Download.
The received file bookmarks.html can be transferred to another smartphone via Bluetooth, instant messenger or USB cable. On a new device, just complete the import procedure through the same settings menu.
When exporting bookmarks to an HTML file, your browsing history and passwords are not saved, only the links themselves and their names. For a complete transfer, use account synchronization.
Features of working with the Bookmarks.db database
For those who are interested in the technical side of the issue, the file structure Bookmarks.db is of particular interest. It is a relational database where each record has a unique ID. In modern versions Android the table structure can be complicated by adding fields for favicons (website icons) and metadata.
If you try to manually replace the database file without stopping the browser process, you risk damaging your entire browsing history. The application may not correctly handle on-the-fly file substitution. Therefore, before any manipulations with files in the directory databases you must force stop the application.
You can do this through your phone settings:
Settings โ Applications โ Samsung Internet โ Forced stop
Only after the process has completely stopped, you can copy a new file Bookmarks.db to the appropriate directory, replacing the old one. After launch, the browser reads new data. However, if the versions of the firmware or the browser itself are significantly different, there may be a database schema compatibility error.
| Parameter | Samsung Internet | Google Chrome | Firefox |
|---|---|---|---|
| Package name | com.sec.android.app.sbrowser |
com.android.chrome |
org.mozilla.firefox |
| Database path | /files/databases/ |
/app_chrome/Default/ |
/mozilla/profile/ |
| Format | SQLite (.db) | SQLite (.db) | SQLite (.sqlite) |
| Synchronization | Samsung Account | Google Account | Firefox Account |
โ ๏ธ Attention: The interface and file paths may vary slightly depending on the version of the One UI shell and the version of the browser itself. Always check the current folder structure in a file manager with root access.
What to do if the Bookmarks.db file weighs 0 bytes?
This means that the database is empty or damaged. Try creating a new bookmark manually to initiate writing to the file, then check its size again. If the problem persists, restore the browser to factory settings.
Transferring bookmarks to a new Samsung smartphone
When purchasing a new device Galaxy users are often faced with the need to migrate data. The simplest and most effective tool for this is the application Samsung Smart Switch. It allows you to transfer bookmarks along with other data from an old Android smartphone or even an iPhone.
The app creates a complete copy of the data, including hidden browser system files. You do not need to know where the bookmarks are physically stored on the Samsung Android, since the utility itself finds the necessary directories and copies their contents. The process occurs either via a USB-C cable or via a Wi-Fi connection.
If you are switching from another Android device where you used a Google account, just log into your profile Gmail on a new phone. In the synchronization settings, make sure that the "Chrome" or "Bookmarks" item is active. The data will be transferred automatically within a few minutes after connecting to the network.
- ๐ Launch the Smart Switch application on both devices.
- ๐ Connect your phones with a cable or select a wireless connection.
- โ In the list of data to transfer, check the box "Internet" or "Browser".
- ๐ Click "Submit" and wait for the process to complete.
It is worth noting that when migrating between different browsers (for example, from Chrome to Samsung Internet), direct migration of database files will not work due to differences in structure. In this case, it is better to use intermediate export to an HTML file.
โ๏ธ Preparing for data transfer
Restoring deleted bookmarks
Situations where important links were deleted by mistake happen quite often. If you have synchronization enabled, the restoration will take a couple of clicks. It is enough to go to the web version of your account (for example, account.samsung.com or chrome.google.com/sync), find the deleted tab and return it.
However, if synchronization has been disabled, the task becomes more complicated. In this case, you can try to find traces of deleted data in the cache files or in the history log if it has not been cleared along with the bookmarks. Sometimes deleted records remain in a file History in the same directory as Bookmarks.db.
For advanced users, it is possible to recover deleted records from an SQLite database using specialized software for a PC. apps like SQLite Recovery can find "ghost" records that have been marked as deleted, but have not yet been physically overwritten by new data in the phone's memory.
The chance of success directly depends on how much new data was written to the smartphoneโs memory after deletion. The less you used your phone after the incident, the higher the likelihood of successful recovery.
โ ๏ธ Attention: Do not install new applications or take photos immediately after detecting data loss, so as not to overwrite memory sectors where deleted bookmarks were stored.
Regular synchronization with a cloud account - the only guaranteed way to protect bookmarks from accidental deletion or damage to the device.
Frequent problems and ways to solve them
Users often encounter the fact that bookmarks disappear after updating the system or the browser itself. This is usually due to a failure in the data migration process when updating the application. In such cases, clearing the browser cache without deleting user data helps.
Another common problem is duplication of bookmarks after synchronization. This happens if you imported an HTML file and then turned on cloud sync, which also downloaded old data. This can be solved by manual cleaning or using the โRemove duplicatesโ functions in third-party bookmark managers.
Sometimes a file Bookmarks.db may be damaged by a virus or file system failure. In this case, the browser will create a new empty file and rename the old one to Bookmarks.db.corrupt. Checking the presence of such files in the directory may suggest the reason for the loss of data.
If none of the methods helps, it is worth checking whether the Incognito mode is enabled by default or whether extensions are installed that block saving history. On mobile devices, the role of extensions is often played by privacy settings in the application itself.
Is it possible to transfer bookmarks from iPhone to Samsung?
Yes, it is possible. Use the Smart Switch app for iOS or export bookmarks from Safari on your computer to an HTML file, then import it into the browser on Samsung.
Where are bookmarks stored if I use a third-party browser (Opera, UC)?
Each browser has its own folder in /data/data/. For example, for Opera the path will contain com.opera.browser. The storage principle is similar - a SQLite database file.
Is it safe to edit the Bookmarks.db file manually?
It is risky. An error in the database structure may cause the browser to stop launching. Always make a backup copy of the original file before editing.
Why don't bookmarks sync between your phone and PC?
Check if you are signed in to the same account on both devices. Also make sure that the โBookmarksโ item is activated in the synchronization settings on your phone.
How to find a bookmarks file without root access?
Without root access, direct access to the file is closed. Use the HTML export function inside the browser settings - this is the only legal way to get the file to external media.