Moving to a new smartphone is always an exciting moment, especially when it comes to the safety of important data. Contacts accumulated over the years absolutely cannot be lost: these include business connections, personal numbers, and addresses. Fortunately, Google offers a reliable way to synchronize contacts between devices on Androidwhich works even if the phones are of different brands - Samsung, Xiaomi, Huawei or Google Pixel.
In this article you will find unique step-by-step guide taking into account the latest updates to Google services (2026), which will help you transfer contacts without loss or duplicates. We will analyze not only the basic algorithm, but also the nuances: what to do if contacts do not synchronize, how to check the transfer is correct, and what settings may interfere with the process. No third-party applications - only built-in tools Android!
Why is a Google account the best method of transfer?
Among all methods of transferring contacts - from Bluetooth to SIM cards - synchronization via Google account stands out for several key advantages:
- ๐ Automatic update: contacts are synchronized in the background with any change (adding, editing, deleting).
- โ๏ธ Cloud storage: data is not tied to the device - even if you lose your phone, the contacts will remain in your account.
- ๐ฑ Cross-platform: works not only between Androiddevices, but also with iOS (via Google Contacts).
- ๐ Security: data encryption and two-factor authentication (if enabled).
In addition Moreover, this method does not require physically connecting phones to each other (as when using a cable) and does not depend on the device model. For example, you can transfer contacts from an old one to a new one without additional manipulations. USB-OTG) and does not depend on the device model. For example, you can transfer contacts from the old Samsung Galaxy S10 to a new one Nothing Phone 2 without additional manipulations.
There are downside: if synchronization is disabled on the old phone or the contacts are saved only in the device memory (not in the account), you will have to export them first. More on this in the next section.
Preparing the old phone: checking and exporting contacts
Before you start transferring, make sure that all contacts are on the old phone linked to a Google account. To do this:
- Open the application
Contact(orPeopleon some firmware). - Click on the three dots (โฎ) in the upper right corner and select Settings
SettingsโContact management. - Check which account is listed as the main one for saving. If this
DeviceorSIM card, contacts are not synchronized with Google!
If contacts are saved locally, they need to be transferred to your account:
Open the "Contacts" application|Go to "Settings" โ "Import/Export"|Select "Export to device" (if contacts are on SIM) or "Copy to Google account"|Confirm the action and wait for completion-->
On some phones (for example Xiaomi or Realme) the path may differ:
Contacts โ โฎ โ Manage contacts โ Import/Export โ Copy contacts.
โ ๏ธ Attention: If you have two accounts installed on your phone Google, make sure you export the contacts to the one you will use on the new device. By mixing up accounts, you risk losing data when changing your profile.
Step-by-step guide: synchronizing contacts via Google
When the contacts on the old phone are linked to Google account, all that remains is to enable synchronization on the new device. Follow this algorithm:
Step 1. Add a Google account to the new phone
If you have not logged in yet:
- Go to
Settings โ Accounts and archiving โ Account management. - Click
Add accountand selectGoogle. - Enter the login and password for the account that was used on the old phone.
- Confirm access to contacts (permission
Contactmust be enabled).
Step 2. Enable contact synchronization
By default, synchronization may be disabled. To activate it:
- Go to
Settings โ Accounts and archiving โ Your Google account. - Tap on the line
Account synchronization. - Find the item
Contactand move the slider to the right (should turn blue). - Wait for synchronization to complete (may take from a few seconds to 5-10 minutes depending on the number of contacts).
How to speed up synchronization?
If contacts do not appear on a new phone for a long time, try:
1. Connect to a Wi-Fi network (synchronization via mobile data may be slow).
2. Manually update data: open the Contacts application โ โฎ โ Synchronize.
3. Reboot both phones (sometimes it helps to reset frozen processes).
Step 3. Check the result
Open the application Contact on the new phone and make sure that:
- ๐ All names and numbers are in place (scroll the list to end).
- ๐ Numbers are displayed in the correct format (without extra characters).
- ๐ฅ Contact groups (for example, "Family", "Work") are saved.
If some contacts are missing, go back to Step 2 and check if they are enabled Is synchronization for all groups (sometimes system contacts, for example, from WhatsApp or Telegram, are not copied automatically).
If contacts are duplicated on your new phone, use the built-in merge function: open "Contacts" โ โฎ โ "Manage contacts" โ "Merge duplicates."
Table: Common problems and their solutions
| Problem | Possible cause | Solution |
|---|---|---|
| Contacts do not appear on the new phone | Synchronization is disabled or not completed | Enable synchronization manually (see Step 2) and wait for the update |
| Not all contacts are displayed | Contacts are saved in another account (for example, Samsung or Huawei) | Export them to Google account (see section "Preparation") |
| Numbers are displayed without names | Data corruption during synchronization | Delete the Contacts application cache in Settings โ Applications |
| Duplicate contacts | Synchronization with multiple accounts | Use the merge function (see advice above) or disable unnecessary accounts |
| Synchronization freezes | Weak Internet connection or server error Google | Connect to Wi-Fi or try again later |
โ ๏ธ Attention: If you use Google Contacts in a browser to edit contacts, changes may take up to 24 hours to sync. Don't panic if your edits don't appear right away - wait for the automatic update.
What to do if the contacts were on the SIM card?
Many users store contacts on the old fashioned way, especially if the phone does not support SIM card, especially if the phone does not support Google services (for example, some models Huawei without GMS). In this case, the transfer algorithm will be different:
- Insert the SIM card into old phone.
- Open
Contacts โ โฎ โ Manage contacts โ Import/Export. - Select
Import from SIM cardand specify Google account as goal. - After import, remove the SIM and insert it into a new phone.
- Repeat on the new device Step 2 from the main instructions (synchronization).
Please note: SIM cards they have a limit on the number of saved contacts (usually up to 250) and do not support additional fields (email, address, notes). If you have more contacts or need extended data, be sure to use a Google account.
Transfer via SIM card is a temporary solution. To securely store contacts, always synchronize them with Google or another cloud service (for example, iCloud for iPhone).
How to transfer contacts from a phone without Google services (Huawei, Honor)?
On devices Huawei i Honor without Google Mobile Services (GMS) (for example, series Mate 40 or P50) standard synchronization via Google account is not available. Instead, use:
Method 1: Huawei Cloud
Analog Google Contacts from Huawei:
- On the old phone:
Settings โ Huawei ID โ Cloud โ Backup. - Enable backup
Contactsand wait for completion. - On the new phone, log in using the same one Huawei ID and restore the data.
Method 2: Export to file .vcf
Universal format for transfer:
- Export contacts to file:
Contacts โ โฎ โ Import/Export โ Export to storage. - Received file
contacts.vcftransfer to a new phone (via Bluetooth, email or the cloud). - Import the file:
Contacts โ โฎ โ Import/Export โ Import from file.
File .vcf support all modern smartphones, including iPhone and devices with Android s GMS.
Bonus: how to automate data transfer when changing phone
If you often change smartphones or want to insure against losing contacts, set up automatic backup:
- ๐ Enable
Auto-syncin settings Google account (path:Settings โ Accounts โ Google โ Synchronization). - ๐ฒ Install the application Google Contacts โit offers advanced management functions (for example, restoring deleted contacts within 30 days).
- ๐ Set up two-factor authentication for Google accountto protect data from unauthorized access.
With these settings, you will no longer have to manually transfer contacts - they will be automatically available on any device after authorization. And if you lose your phone, you will only need to log in. Google Contacts from your computer and export the data.
Create a shortcut for Google Contacts on the home screen: open the browser, go to contacts.google.com, click โฎ โ "Add to home screen." This way you can quickly manage contacts without installing additional applications.
FAQ: Frequently asked questions about transferring contacts
Is it possible to transfer contacts without the Internet?
Yes, but with restrictions. You can export contacts to a file .vcf on your old phone and transfer it to a new one via Bluetooth, USB cable or SD card. However, for full synchronization via Google the Internet is required.
Why did the photos disappear after transfer? contacts?
Contact photos are stored separately from your main data and may not sync automatically. To save them:
- On your old phone, open a contact and save the photo to the gallery.
- Transfer photos to your new phone (via Google Photos or cable).
- Manually assign photos to contacts on the new device.
How to transfer contacts from Android to iPhone?
The algorithm is almost the same:
- Synchronize contacts from Google account to Android.
- On iPhone go to
Settings โ Contacts โ Accounts โ Add account โ Google. - Enter account details and turn on synchronization of contacts.
Contacts will appear in the application Contact on iPhone in a few minutes.
What to do if the error "Failed to update contacts" occurs during synchronization?
This error is usually associated with:
- Unstable Internet connection (try connecting to a different network).
- Outdated version of the application
ContactorGoogle Play Services(update them in Play Market). - Conflict with other accounts (turn off synchronization for unnecessary profiles).
If the problem persists, clear the application cache Contact in the phone settings.
Is it possible to transfer call history along with contacts?
No, call history is not synchronized via Google account. To transfer it, use:
- Third-party applications (for example, Super Backup & Restore).
- Backup via Samsung Smart Switch (for devices Samsung).
- Manual export (on some phones the history is saved in files
.xmlor.db).