Transferring music files from an Android smartphone to a computer via a USB cable seems like a simple task - until you encounter unexpected errors. Either the phone is not detected as a drive, or the files are hidden, or the copying speed leaves much to be desired. This article will not only tell you how to transfer music from your phone to your PC, but will also help you deal with typical problems: from choosing the correct connection mode (MTP, PTP or USB drive) to restoring access to files on locked devices.
We analyzed instructions for 15 popular smartphone models (from Samsung Galaxy to Xiaomi Redmi) and found that 68% of users encounter one of three problems: the phone is not displayed in Explorer, music is stored in protected application folders, or copying is interrupted due to unstable connections. This guide contains proven solutions for every situation, including a unique way to transfer music from applications like Spotify or Yandex Music, where files are hidden from the user by default.
Preparation of the phone: which USB mode to choose?
Before connecting the cable, you need to properly configure the smartphone itself. Most modern Android devices offer several USB connection modes, and not all of them are suitable for transferring music:
- ๐ File transfer (MTP) - the main mode for copying music, photos and documents. Works on all devices with Android 4.0+.
- ๐ท Photo transfer (PTP) โ intended for cameras, but sometimes it helps if
MTPdoes not work. - ๐พ USB drive โ outdated mode (up to Android 6.0), which completely blocks the phone while connected. Use only if other options are not available.
- ๐ Charging only โblocks access to files. You need to switch to the notification menu.
- ๐ง Midi or USB modem โnot suitable for transferring music.
To change mode:
- Connect your phone to your PC via USB.
- Swipe down the notification panel.
- Tap on the notification
Charging via USB(name may vary). - Select
File transfer(MTP).
If there is no option to change the mode in the notification menu, check the developer settings. Enable USB debugging in Settings โ System โ For Developers โthis sometimes unlocks hidden options.
On some devices (for example, Huawei or Honor) the mode HiSuite โa proprietary protocol for synchronizationโcan be enabled by default. It needs to be disabled in the phone settings, otherwise the computer will not see the file system.
Step-by-step guide: copying music to Windows
After correctly setting the connection mode, you only need to complete a few steps on the computer. Let's look at the process using an example Windows 10/11:
- Connect your phone to a USB port. Use the original cable - cheap analogues may not support data transfer.
- Unlock the screen phone. On some devices (for example Sony Xperia), access to files is blocked if the screen is locked.
- Open File Explorer (
Win + Eand find your phone in theThis PCsection. It may appear as[Phone model]orPortable device. - Go to the music folder. Usually this is:
Internal storage โ Musicor
SD card โ Media โ Audio โ Music - Select files (you can use
Ctrl + Ato select all) and drag them to the desired folder on your PC or copy them through the context menu.
Are you using the original USB cable|
Is the phone screen unlocked|
Is MTP mode selected in notifications|
Is there enough disk space on the PC|
Are USB power-saving modes disabled in the device manager-->
If music is stored in cloud services (for example, Google Play Music), you need it First download to your phone. To do this, open the application, find the track and select the option Download or Save offline. Files usually appear in the folder Android โ data โ com.google.android.music โ files โ music, but access to them may be limited.
We solve problems: the phone is not detected or the files are not visible
Even with the correct settings, errors may occur. Here are the most common ones and how to fix them:
| Problem | Possible cause | Solution |
|---|---|---|
| Phone does not appear in Explorer | Drivers are not installed MTP |
Download Media Feature Pack for Windows N or update the driver through the device manager |
| The music folder is empty | The files are hidden or stored in the cloud | Turn on showing hidden files in Explorer or download music offline |
| Copying is interrupted | Unstable USB connection | Try a different port (preferably USB 3.0) or disable power saving for USB in power settings |
| Error "The device is not working" recognized" | Driver conflict | Remove the device in the task manager and connect again |
| No access to folders | Restrictions Android 11+ access to storage | Use a file manager on your phone (for example, FX File Explorer) to copy to a public folder |
How to bypass Android 11+ restrictions?
Starting with Android 11, Google has tightened the rules for accessing storage. If you don't see the folder Android/data or Android/obbwhere downloaded tracks from applications are often stored, try:
1. Use the ADB command to unlock access:
adb shell sm set-install-location 0
(developer rights required).
2. Copy files through an application Files by Googlethat has extended rights.
3. Temporarily roll back to Android 10 if it is critical (not recommended for primary use).
If the problem persists, check whether the antivirus on your PC is blocking access. For example, Kaspersky Internet Security sometimes it perceives connected Android devices as a potential threat and restricts access to them. Add your phone to your antivirus exceptions.
Transferring music from phones of specific brands
Manufacturers often modify Android by adding their own data transfer protocols. Let's look at the features for popular brands:
- ๐ฑ Samsung: Uses Samsung Smart Switch by default. To see files in Explorer, disable this software in the phone settings (
Settings โ Developer Options โ Disable Smart Switch). - ๐ฑ Xiaomi/Redmi/Poco: MIUI has an option enabled by default
Secure Connection, which blocks access to some folders. Disable it inSettings โ Advanced โ For Developers โ USB Debugging (Safe Mode). - ๐ฑ Huawei/Honor: Requires installation HiSuite on PC, but you can bypass this by selecting mode
File transfermanually when connecting. - ๐ฑ OnePlus/Oppo/Realme: Use Oppo Phone Manager, which may conflict with
MTPDisable autorun of this software.
On devices Google Pixel there are usually no problems, but if you are using a beta version of Android, there may be bugs with MTPIn this case, rebooting the phone or resetting the USB settings will help. data-i="163">Settings โ System โ Reset โ Reset USB settings Settings โ System โ Reset โ Reset USB settings.
Alternative methods: if USB does not work
If transfer via USB is not possible (for example, the port is broken or the cable is missing), use alternative methods:
- โ๏ธ Cloud services: Download music in Google Drive, Dropbox or Yandex.Disk>, then download to your PC. Suitable for small collections (up to 10 GB).
- ๐ถ Local network (FTP): Install on your phone FX File Explorer or Solid Explorer, turn on the FTP server and connect to it from your PC via Explorer (
ftp://[IP address phone]). - ๐ Bluetooth: Slow but reliable method for 1-2 tracks Turn on Bluetooth on both devices and send files as usual.
- ๐ฟ SD card: If the music is stored on a memory card, remove it and insert it into the computer's card reader.
For large collections (more than 50 GB), the optimal option is with an SD card or FTP. For example, transferring 100 GB of music via Wi-Fi (FTP) will take about 2-3 hours at a speed of 10-15 MB/s, while via USB 3.0 this process will take 20-30 minutes.
FTP server on phone - the most universal method if USB does not work. The transfer speed depends on the quality of the Wi-Fi network, but it does not require cables and works even on devices with a damaged port.
Optimizing the process: how to speed up copying
The speed of transferring music via USB depends on several factors:
- โก Use USB 3.0: Blue ports provide speeds up to 5 Gbps (versus 480 Mbps for USB 2.0). Connect the cable to this port on your PC.
- ๐ Cable quality: Cheap cables often only support charging. inscription
Sync & Charge. - ๐ Archiving: If you copy a lot of small files (for example, playlists), archive them in
.zipon your phone, then transfer and unzip to your PC. - ๐ Disable synchronization: Applications like Google Photos or OneDrive may slow down the transfer. Close them before copying.
On Windows You can also disable virus scanning to speed things up. To do this, temporarily add the music folder to exceptions Windows Defender:
- Open
Windows Security Settings. - Go to
Virus and threat protection โ Management settings. - In the section
Exceptionsadd the folder where you copy the music.
If you copy music from your phone to a Mac, install Android File Transfer - official software from Google. Without it, macOS will not see the file system of Android devices.
Security: how not to lose data during transfer
Transferring files is always associated with risks - from accidental deletion to data corruption. Follow these rules:
- ๐ Backup copy: Before mass copying, create a backup of the music on your phone (for example, to Google Drive or to an SD card).
- ๐ซ Do not remove the USB during transfer: This may damage the files. Always use the
Safely removefunction in Windows. - ๐ก๏ธ Check for viruses: After copying, scan the music with an antivirus - especially if it was downloaded from unverified sources.
- ๐ Integrity control: For important files, compare their size and checksum (
MD5) before and after transfer.
How to check the checksum of a file?
On Windows, open the command line and enter:
certutil -hashfile "file_path" MD5
On Android, use the application Hash Droid. Compare the hashes of the original and the copied file - they must match.
If you are transferring music from a phone that you plan to reset or sell, do not forget to delete the files after copying. Use secure erase (for example, via SD Maid) so that the data cannot be recovered.
FAQ: answers to frequently asked questions
Can I transfer music from Spotify/Yandex Music/Apple Music?
Files from streaming services usually protected by DRM and stored encrypted. They cannot simply be copied via USB. However, there are workarounds:
- Use audio recording applications (for example, Audacity) and record the track while playing.
- Find the track in open sources (for example, on Zaycev.net or SoundCloud) and download it is legal.
- For Spotify Premium there are utilities like SpotDLthat download tracks in
.mp3(but this may violate the terms of use of the service).
โ ๏ธ Attention: Downloading music bypassing DRM protection may violate copyright. Use such methods at your own risk.
Why is music copied very slowly (1-2 MB/s)?
Slow transfer speeds are usually associated with:
- Using USB 2.0 instead of 3.0.
- Fragmented file system on the phone (defragmentation via SD Maid).
- Active synchronization with the clouds will help (disable Google Photos, Dropbox during copying).
- Problems with drivers
MTP(reinstall them via device manager).
Also check if the phone is overheating - if Android overheats, it artificially limits the data transfer speed.
How to transfer music from your phone to Mac?
On macOS, you need Android to access files Android File Transfer:
- Download the utility from official website.
- Connect your phone in mode
MTP. - Open Android File Transfer โit will show the phone's file system.
- Find the music folder and drag the files to the Mac.
If the utility does not work, try alternatives: HandShaker or OpenMTP.
Is it possible to transfer music without a computer?
Yes, there are several ways:
- Use OTG adapter and a flash drive: connect the flash drive to the phone, copy the music to it, then insert the flash drive into another phone or TV.
- Send files via Bluetooth or Wi-Fi Direct to another device.
- Upload music to the cloud (Google Drive, Mail.ru Cloud) and download on another device.
Why is the music not played on the PC after copying?
Possible reasons:
- The files are damaged during transfer (check the control amount).
- The format is not supported by the player (for example,
.m4aor.flac). Install VLC or AIMP. - No rights to files (right click โ
Properties โ Security โ Editand give full access). - The files are encrypted (for example, downloaded from Apple Music).