The transition from iPhone to a smartphone Android is a process that requires careful preparation, especially when it comes to transferring important data. One of the most painful points for users is transferring WhatsApp chats: the messenger does not provide a built-in tool for direct migration between platforms, and attempts to export correspondence manually often end in the loss of media files or disruption of the structure of dialogues.
In this article we will analyze all the current methods. exporting WhatsApp chats from iOS to Android, including official solutions from Samsung and Google, workarounds using third-party tools, as well as nuances of working with backups in iCloud and Google Drive. We will pay special attention to saving multimedia files (photos, videos, voice messages) and solving typical errors that arise during transfer.
Let us note right away: the process is not so simple, as data transfer within one ecosystem (for example, from iPhone to iPhone or from Android to Android). Here you will have to deal with differences in backup formats, messenger limitations and the need to use additional utilities. However, with the right approach 100% of correspondence can be transferred without loss the main thing is to follow the instructions and take into account the features of your devices.
Before you begin, make sure that you have:
- ๐ Both devices are charged (at least 50% charge).
- ๐ก Stable connection to Wi-Fi (transferring large amounts of data via mobile data is not recommended).
- ๐พ Enough free space on the Androiddevice (chat volume + 20% reserve).
- ๐ Data from
Apple IDandGoogle account(required to access cloud copies).
1. Official method: transfer via Samsung Smart Switch (for Samsung devices only)
If you are moving from iPhone to a smartphone Samsung (series Galaxy S, Note, Z Fold/Flip etc.), then the most reliable way is to use a proprietary utility Samsung Smart Switch. This method is officially supported and allows you to transfer not only chats WhatsApp, but also other data (contacts, photos, notes).
Step-by-step guide:
- Install the application Samsung Smart Switch on both devices:
- ๐ฑ On iPhone: [download from the App Store](https://apps.apple.com/ru/app/samsung-smart-switch-mobile/id913952745).
- ๐ค On Samsung: usually preinstalled, if not, download from Galaxy Store.
Lightning โ USB-C (usually included with Samsung an adapter).Send data โ Wireless transfer.Receive data โ iPhone/iPad โ WhatsApp.โ Pros of the method:
- ๐ Saves the entire chat history, including media files and voice messages.
- ๐ก๏ธ Official support Samsung i WhatsApp (minimal risk of loss data).
- ๐ฑ Transfers not only WhatsApp, but also other data from iPhone.
โ Disadvantages of the method:
- ๐ซ Works only for smartphones Samsung (on others Android-devices are not available).
- โณ A long process with a large amount of data (for example, 10 GB of chats can be transferred for 2-3 hours).
- ๐ Requires a stable connection (if the connection is lost, the process will have to start again).
Install Smart Switch on iPhone and Samsung|
Connect both devices to the same Wi-Fi network|
Charge both smartphones at least 50%|
Free up space on Samsung (chat volume ร 1.5)|
Disable VPN and firewalls (can block transmission)-->
โ ๏ธ Attention: If you have already configured WhatsApp on a new Androiddevice, before transferring delete your account in the messenger (do not just exit, but completely deactivate). Otherwise, Smart Switch will not be able to import chats.
2. Transfer via Google Drive (for all Android devices)
If you do not have Samsung, you can try a workaround via backup to Google Drive. This method requires more steps, but works on any Androidsmartphones. The point is to first export chats from iPhone to a format compatible with Android, and then download them via Google Drive.
What you will need:
- ๐ป Computer (Mac or Windows) with installed iTunes (or Finder for macOS Catalina and newer).
- ๐ app for extracting backups iPhone (for example iMazing or iExplorer).
- ๐ Account
Google Drivewith sufficient space for a backup.
Instructions:
- Create a backup copy iPhone in
iTunes/Finder(be sure to include WhatsApp in the copy). - Using iMazing or iExplorer extract the files WhatsApp from the backup copies:
- The folder with chats is usually located at:
AppDomain-com.whatsapp.WhatsApp/Documents/ChatStorage.sqlite. - Media files are stored in
AppDomain-com.whatsapp.WhatsApp/Documents/Media.
- The folder with chats is usually located at:
ChatStorage.sqlite to a format compatible with Androidusing utilities WhatsApp Key/DB Extractor (available on GitHub).Google Drive.Google Drive.๐น Important nuances:
- ๐ To extract data from a backup iPhone you may need disable copy encryption to
iTunes(in the backup settings). - ๐ The folder structure in the converted database must exactly match Android-format, otherwise WhatsApp it will not see the backup one copy.
- ๐ If the chats are not restored the first time, try reinstall WhatsApp and repeat the process.
โ ๏ธ Attention: When converting the database ChatStorage.sqlite some symbols (for example, emoticons or special characters) may not be displayed correctly. This is due to differences in encoding between iOS and Android. Before a complete transfer, test the process on a small fragment of the chat.
| Transfer method | Compatibility | Media is saved | Complexity | Time |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Samsung Smart Switch | Only Samsung | โ Yes | โญโญโ | 10 min - 3 hours |
| Google Drive + conversion | Any Android | โ Yes | โญโญโญโญ | 1-4 hours |
| Email-export | Any devices | โ No (text only) | โญโโ | 5-30 min |
| Third-party apps (Dr.Fone, Backuptrans) | Any Android | โ Yes | โญโญโญ | 30 min - 2 hours |
3. Export chats by email (without media files)
If you only need to transfer text messages (without photos, videos and voice), the easiest way is export chats by email. This method works on any device and does not require additional apps, but has a significant limitation: media files are not saved, and the structure of dialogues may be broken (messages will be in the form of a text file).
How to export:
- Open WhatsApp to iPhone and go to the desired chat.
- Click on the name contact/group at the top of the screen.
- Scroll down and select
Export chat. - Select
Without media(if you selectWith media, the files will be sent separately, but to Android you will have to download them manually). - Indicate your email as the recipient and send the letter.
- On Androiddevice, open the letter and save the attached file (usually in
.txtor.zip).
๐น Method limitations:
- ๐ The chat is exported as a text file that cannot be imported back into WhatsApp (read-only).
- ๐ซ Media files (photos, videos, voice) are not saved.
- ๐ง If there is a large volume of correspondence, the letter may not be sent (limitation on the size of attachments in mail services).
If you need to export several chats, create a separate folder in the mail (for example, "WhatsApp Export") and send all letters there. This will make it easier to find and download them to a new device.
4. Using third-party apps (Dr.Fone, Backuptrans)
If official methods are not suitable (for example, you do not Samsung, but manual conversion through Google Drive seems too complicated), you can use specialized apps for data transfer. The most popular solutions are Dr.Fone โ WhatsApp Transfer and Backuptrans WhatsApp Transfer. These utilities are paid, but offer a convenient interface and support transfer between iOS and Android without data loss.
How Dr.Fone works:
- Install the app on your computer (Windows or Mac) and connect both devices via USB.
- Select mode
WhatsApp TransferโTransfer WhatsApp messages between devices. - Indicate iPhone as the source, and Android as the target.
- Confirm the transfer and wait for completion (the app will automatically convert the data to the required format).
๐น Advantages of third-party apps:
- ๐ Transfer entire history, including media files and voice messages.
- ๐ ๏ธ Automatic conversion of formats (no need to manually edit databases).
- ๐ฑ Work with any models iPhone and Android.
๐น Cons:
- ๐ฐ Paid (price from 30 to 50 dollars per license).
- ๐ฅ๏ธ Requires installation on a computer.
- ๐ Risk of data leakage when using unofficial utilities (choose only proven apps with good reviews).
โ ๏ธ Attention: Before using third-party apps check their reputation on forums (for example, XDA Developers or Reddit). Some utilities may contain malicious code or process data incorrectly, which will lead to the loss of chats. Always create a backup copy before starting the transfer!
5. Transfer through a local backup (for advanced users)
This method is suitable for those who are ready to work with file system and command line utilities. It allows you to transfer chats without intermediaries, but requires technical skills. The point is to extract the backup copy WhatsApp from iPhone, convert it to Android format and download it manually to the new device.
Required tools:
- ๐ป iTunes or Finder (to create a backup copy iPhone).
- ๐ ๏ธ iBackup Viewer or iExplorer (to extract files WhatsApp from a copy).
- ๐ง SQLite Browser (to edit the chat database).
- ๐ฑ ADB (Android Debug Bridge) (to upload files to Android).
Step-by-step guide:
- Create a backup copy iPhone to
iTunes/Finder(required enable WhatsApp). - Using iBackup Viewer find the files in the copy WhatsApp:
Library/Application Support/WhatsApp/Documents/ChatStorage.sqliteLibrary/Application Support/WhatsApp/Documents/Media/ - Convert
ChatStorage.sqliteto format Android:- Open the file in SQLite Browser.
- Run a query to change the table structure (examples of requests can be found on GitHub in repositories like
whatsapp-key-db-extractor).
Media on Android-device to the folder:
/sdcard/WhatsApp/Databases/
/sdcard/WhatsApp/Media/
(use ADB or file manager with rights root).
msgstore.db.crypt14 (current format for new versions WhatsApp).Critical! The cryptography format of the WhatsApp database changes with each new version of the messenger. If you use an outdated script for conversion, chats may not be restored. Before you begin, check the relevance of the tools on the developer forums (for example, on GitHub in the whatsapp-key-db-extractor repository).
What what to do if WhatsApp does not see the local copy?
1. Make sure that the database file is named correctly: msgstore.db.crypt14 (for new versions) or msgstore.db.crypt12 (for old ones).
2. Check that the folder Databases paths /sdcard/WhatsApp/ (not inside subfolders).
3. Uninstall and reinstall WhatsApp - sometimes the messenger โdoes not seeโ the copy due to the cache.
4. If you use Android 11+give WhatsApp permission to access files through Settings โ Applications โ WhatsApp โ Permissions โ Files and media โ All files.
6. Common errors and their solutions
When transferring chats WhatsApp between iOS and Android users often encounter typical problems. Let's look at the most common ones and how to eliminate them.
๐น Error: "The backup could not be restored"
- ๐ Cause: Version mismatch WhatsApp on the old and new device.
- ๐ง Solution: Update the messenger to the latest version on both devices before transferring.
๐น Error: Media files were not loaded
- ๐ Cause: Folder
Medianot copied or access permissions not correct configured. - ๐ง Solution:
- Check that the folder
Mediais located on the path/sdcard/WhatsApp/Media/. - B Android open
Settings โ Applications โ WhatsApp โ Permissionsand enable access to the storage.
- Check that the folder
๐น Error: Chat has been restored, but messages are not displayed
- ๐ Cause: Incorrect encoding in the database or file corruption during conversion.
- ๐ง Solution:
- Try repeating the conversion with another tool (for example, instead of iMazing use iExplorer).
- Check the integrity of the file
msgstore.db.crypt14(its size should be comparable to the volume of chats).
๐น Error: Smart Switch does not see iPhone
- ๐ Cause: Outdated version Samsung Smart Switch or connection problems.
- ๐ง Solution:
- Update Smart Switch on both devices.
- Reboot iPhone i Samsung.
- Use the original cable
Lightning โ USB-C(not cheap analogs).
If none of the methods worked, try transferring chats through an intermediate device. For example: iPhone โ Android (via Dr.Fone) โ backup to Google Drive โ restore to target Android. This workaround sometimes helps to bypass the limitations of direct transfer.
FAQ: Answers to frequently asked questions
Is it possible to transfer WhatsApp chats from iPhone to Android without a computer?
Yes, but only if you have a smartphone Samsung - via Samsung Smart Switch. For other Androiddevices, a computer will be needed to convert the backup or use apps like Dr.Fone.
Why, after transfer, are some messages displayed as "Media not loaded"?
This happens if:
- ๐ Folder
Mediawas not copied or copied incompletely. - ๐ The media file format is not supported Android-version WhatsApp (for example, video format
.mov). - ๐ถ Files did not load due to slow Internet (try connecting to Wi-Fi).
Solution: check the presence of the folder Media in /sdcard/WhatsApp/ and copy it again if necessary.
Is it possible to transfer chats between WhatsApp accounts (from one number to another)?
No, WhatsApp links chats to a phone number. Transfer is possible only within one account. If you need to save correspondence on another number, export chats by email (see Section 3) or use third-party apps to create an archive.
How long does it take to transfer 10 GB of chats?
Time depends on the method:
- ๐ฑ Samsung Smart Switch: 1.5โ3 hours (via Wi-Fi).
- ๐ป Dr.Fone/Backuptrans: 30 minutes - 1.5 hours (via USB).
- โ๏ธ Google Drive + manual conversion: 2โ4 hours (including downloading and processing).
The speed also depends on the performance of the devices and the stability of the Internet connection.
Will the transfer work if I have already used WhatsApp on a new one? Android device?
No. To restore chats from a backup, WhatsApp must be installed โfrom scratchโ (that is, you should not have logged into your account on a new device). If you are already logged in:
- Delete WhatsApp from Androiddevices.
- Clear messenger data in settings (
Settings โ Applications โ WhatsApp โ Storage โ Clear data). - Install WhatsApp again and restore chats from a copy.