Standard Android applications are apps that the manufacturer installs on a smartphone by default. They often take up memory space, consume battery power, and run in the background even when you're not using them. Removing built-in applications can free up to 1-3 GB memory, speed up the system, and extend battery life.
However, not all applications can be deleted without consequences. Some of them are critical for stable operation Android, and their uninstallation can lead to failures or even bricking of the device. In this article we will look at safe methods of removal unnecessary standard apps - both without rootrights and with them, and also tell you which applications should not be touched.
The material is relevant for all modern versions of Android (from Android 10 to Android 15) and covers devices of popular brands: Samsung, Xiaomi, Huawei, Realme, Oppo and others. If your device runs on custom firmware (for example, LineageOS or Pixel Experience), some methods may not work - it depends on the policy of the modified system.
1. Which standard applications can be deleted and which cannot
Before you start deleting, it is important to understand which apps safe to uninstalland which are better to disable or leave. Built-in applications are divided into three categories:
- ๐ System services โcritical components (for example,
Android System WebView,Google Play Services). Removing them will result in the smartphone not working. - ๐ฑ Manufacturer's bloodware โbranded applications of the brand (Samsung Knox, Mi Browser, Huawei AppGallery). They can be removed, but sometimes this violates the warranty.
- ๐ต Media and Utilities - calculators, notebooks, music players. Removing them is usually safe, but may remove functionality (for example, Google Podcasts or Samsung Music).
The table below shows a list of applications that most often removed usersand potential risks:
| Application | Can I delete? | Possible consequences |
|---|---|---|
| Facebook, Instagram (pre-installed) | โ Yes | Loss of quick access to social networks (can be installed later from Play Market) |
| Samsung Knox, Mi Security | โ ๏ธ Partially | Proprietary security features may stop working (for example, Secure Folder) |
| Google Duo, Google Play Music | โ Yes | No critical consequences (replaceable on Google Meet i YouTube Music) |
| Android Auto, ARCore | โ No | Wireless communication functions with the car or AR applications may be disrupted |
| Branded launchers (One UI Home, MIUI Launcher) | โ No | The smartphone may stop loading or be unstable |
Removing applications like com.android.vending (Google Play Market) or com.google.android.gsf (Google Services Framework) will lead to to complete inoperability of the device. If you are not sure of the purpose of the app, it is better to disable it (more on this in the next section).
โ ๏ธ Attention: On some devices (for example, Huawei without Google Mobile Services), deleting standard applications may block access to proprietary services, such as Huawei Mobile Cloud or AppGallery.
2. How to disable standard applications without uninstalling
If you do not want to risk system stability, but want to get rid of unnecessary apps, you can disable. This will stop background activity, hide icons from menus, and prevent automatic updates. The method works on all devices without rootrights.
Instructions for Android 12-15:
- Open
Settings โ Applications. - Tap on three dots in the upper right corner and select
Show system processes(on some firmware this item may be calledShow all applications). - Find the application you need (for example, Google Play Movie) and open it card.
- Click
Disable(orDelete updatesif the disable button is inactive). - Confirm the action in the window that appears.
On devices Samsung with a shell One UI the path may be slightly different:
Settings โ Applications โ [โฎ] โ Special access โ Disable applications
Disabled apps will not:
- ๐ต Show in the application menu;
- ๐ Updated via Play Market;
- ๐ Consume battery power in the background;
- ๐ก Use mobile traffic or Wi-Fi.
โ ๏ธ Attention: On some devices (for example, Xiaomi s MIUI) disabling system applications may reset after firmware update. In this case, the procedure will have to be repeated.
Make a backup copy of important data
Check the list of disabled apps for compatibility
Write down application names for quick search
Make sure that the device has enough charge (at least 30%)
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3. Removing standard applications without root access (via ADB)
If disabling is not enough, you can remove unnecessary apps without obtaining root accessusing ADB (Android Debug Bridge). This method works on most devices, but requires connecting to a computer and enabling developer mode.
Advantages of the method:
- ๐ Does not require unlocking the bootloader;
- ๐ก๏ธ Does not violate the warranty (if critical components are not deleted);
- ๐ Ability to restore the application via
ADB.
Step-by-step guide:
- Enable developer mode:
- Go to
Settings โ About phone. - Tap 7 times on the item
Build number(orMIUI versionon Xiaomi). - Return to the main menu settings - the item
For developers.
- Go to
- Activate USB debugging:
- Go to
Settings โ System โ For Developers. - Turn on the switch
USB debugging. - Confirm the resolution in the window that appears.
- Go to
ADB:
- Download Platform Tools from the official website Android.
- Unzip the archive to any folder (for example,
C:\platform-tools). - Open the command line (
Win + R โ cmd) and go to the folder withADB:cd C:\platform-tools - Check the device connection:
adb devicesIf the smartphone is connected correctly, you will see its serial number. If not, install the drivers for your model.
- Delete. unnecessary application: adb shell pm uninstall -k --user 0 package name command:
adb shell pm uninstall -k --user 0 package nameFor example, to delete Google Play Cinema:
adb shell pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.google.android.videos
To find out package name desired application, use the command:
adb shell pm list packages | grep "name"
For example, to search for all applications with the word samsung:
adb shell pm list packages | grep "samsung"
Removing via ADB does not erase the application completely - it remains in the system partition, but becomes inaccessible for the current user. This allows you to restore it at any time with the same command, replacing uninstall with install-existing.
Before deleting, take a screenshot of the list of packages or save it to a text file. This will help you quickly restore applications if something goes wrong.
4. root access
If your device has rootrights (for example, through Magisk or SuperSU), you can remove system applications completelyby freeing up space in the partition /system. This method gives maximum freedom, but also maximum risks.
To work you will need:
- ๐ฑ A device with an unlocked bootloader and
root; - ๐ป PC with installed
ADB(or a file manager with supportroot, for example, Root Explorer); - ๐ง Data backup (in case of failure).
Removal methods:
Method 1: Via ADB with root
adb shellsu
pm uninstall --user 0 package name
For complete removal (along with cache and data):
rm -rf /data/data/package namerm -rf /system/priv-app/package name
rm -rf /system/app/package name
Method 2: Through the file manager
Use Root Explorer or FX File Explorer:
- Go to the folder
/system/appor/system/priv-app. - Find the folder with the name of the application to be removed (for example,
com.android.browser). - Delete the folder or rename it (add it at the end
.bak). - Reboot the device.
Examples of packages that are safe to remove (tested on most firmware):
- ๐ฌ
com.google.android.videos(Google Play Movie); - ๐
com.google.android.apps.books(Google Play Books); - ๐ต
com.google.android.music(Google Play Music); - ๐ก
com.android.chrome(if you use another browser).
โ ๏ธ Attention: Removing packages likecom.android.phone(Phone),com.android.settings(Settings) orcom.google.android.gms(Google Play Services) will lead to total inoperability devices and will require flashing.
What to do if after removal the smartphone does not turn on?
If the device is stuck on the logo or goes into bootloop, try:
1. Go to recovery (usually Power + Volume Up) and make a wipe cache.
2. Recover a deleted package via ADB in recovery mode:
adb push package name.apk /system/app/
adb shell chmod 644 /system/app/package name.apk
3. If all else fails, reflash the device via Fastboot or Odin (for Samsung).
5. Removing standard applications on devices of specific brands
Smartphone manufacturers often block the removal of their branded applications. Below - specific instructions for popular brands.
Samsung (One UI)
On devices Samsung you can remove most Googleapplications and some branded utilities via ADBFor example:
adb shell pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.sec.android.app.launcher
However, deleting Samsung Knox (com.sec.knox) or Samsung Pay (com.samsung.android.spay) can disrupt the operation of Secure Folder and contactless payments.
Xiaomi (MIUI)
On Xiaomi the deletion blocking is especially strict. To bypass restrictions:
- Get
rootvia Magisk (requires unlocking the bootloader). - Use the module MIUI Debloater for Magiskwhich automatically removes unnecessary applications.
List of packages safe to remove on MIUI:
- ๐
com.miui.browser(Mi Browser); - ๐ฆ
com.xiaomi.midrop(Mi Drop); - ๐ฎ
com.xiaomi.glgm(Game Turbo).
Huawei (EMUI/HarmonyOS)
On devices Huawei without Google Mobile Services removing standard applications can block access to AppGallery. It is only recommended to disable unnecessary apps through the settings.
If root received, to remove use:
adb shellsu
mount -o rw,remount /system
rm -rf /system/app/package name
rm -rf /system/priv-app/package name
โ ๏ธ Attention: On Huawei s HarmonyOS (instead of Android) removal methods may not work due to the proprietary architecture of the system.
On devices with custom firmware (for example, LineageOS), most standard applications Google can be removed through the settings without ADB or root โthey are installed as normal user apps.
6. How to restore deleted standard applications
If after deletion you encounter problems (for example, proprietary functions stop working), applications can be restored. Methods depend on the removal method: Google Play Services or proprietary features), applications can be restored. The methods depend on the removal method:
If deleted via ADB (without root)
Use the command:
adb shell cmd package install-existing package name
Example for Google Play Cinema:
adb shell cmd package install-existing com.google.android.videos
If you deleted it from root
You can restore the application:
- ๐ Via a backup copy (if you made a backup
/system); - ๐ฅ By reinstalling the
.apkfile manually (you need to download the original version for your firmware); - ๐ง Reflashing the device (as a last resort).
To find the original .apk system application:
- Download the firmware for your model from the manufacturer's official website.
- Unpack it (usually an archive
.zipor.tar). - Find the file
.apkin the folderssystem/apporsystem/priv-app. - Transfer it back to the device via
ADB:adb push package name.apk /system/priv-app/adb shell chmod 644 /system/priv-app/package name.apk
If you are not sure of the correct actions, it is easier to do reset to factory settings (but this will delete all custom data!).
7. Alternative methods: debloating without deleting
If deletion seems risky, you can limit the influence of standard applications other methods:
- ๐ก๏ธ Freezing through Titanium Backup or App Quarantine: Applications remain in the system, but do not work and are not updated.
- ๐ Limiting background activity: In the application settings, disable
Background activityiAutostart. - ๐ต Blocking via firewall: Applications NetGuard or AFWall+ (requires
root) can completely block Internet access for unnecessary apps. - ๐ Use of custom firmware: Firmware like LineageOS or Pixel Experience go without unnecessary stuff bloatware.
For devices Samsung exists utility Samsung Debloater Tool (for PC), which allows you to bulk disable or delete standard applications via ADB in semi-automatic mode. There are similar tools for other brands:
- ๐ฑ Xiaomi ADB/Fastboot Tools โ for Xiaomi;
- ๐ค Universal Android Debloater โa universal tool;
- ๐ Huawei Debloater โfor devices Huawei (does not work on all models).
These tools usually have a graphical interface and a list of safe ones to remove applications, which reduces the risk of errors.
FAQ: Frequently asked questions about deleting standard applications
Is it possible to delete Google Play Market?
No, deleting com.android.vending (Google Play Market) will make it impossible to install and update applications. You can only disable its updates or use alternative stores (for example, Aurora Store).
Why does it appear again after deleting an application?
This happens due to the automatic restoration of system applications after a firmware update. To avoid this, disable automatic updates in settings Play Market or use Magiskmodules to block recovery.
How do you know which application is safe to delete?
Before deleting, check the purpose of the package on sites like APKMirror or Google Play. You can also search for information on thematic forums (for example, XDA Developers or 4PDA).
Does deleting applications violate the warranty?
Disabling applications through settings does not violate the warranty. Removing through ADB without root is also usually safe. However, unlocking the bootloader and getting rootrights will void the warranty on most devices.
Is it possible to delete standard applications on the iPhone?
On iPhone standard applications (Apple Music, Podcasts etc.) can only be hidden, but not completely deleted. To do this, hold your finger on the application icon and select Delete application (it will remain in App Library).