Closing applications on Android TV is a task that every user faces, but not everyone knows how to do it correctly. Unlike smartphones, where you just need to swipe the window up, TVs based on Android TV OS require a different approach. Exiting apps incorrectly can lead to system freezes, device overheating, or even loss of unsaved data in games. This article will help you understand all the nuances - from basic methods to hidden functions for advanced users.

The peculiarity Android TV is that the system is optimized for working with a remote control, rather than a touch screen. This means that many of the usual gestures simply don't work here. Moreover, some applications (for example Netflix or YouTube) may continue to consume resources even after pressing the "Back" button on the remote control. We will consider all current methods of closing - from standard ones to those that are not written about in official instructions.

1. Standard method: "Back" button and application menu

The most obvious method is to use the "Back" button (often indicated by a left arrow or a word BACK) on the remote control. However, there are pitfalls here:

  • ๐Ÿ”น One click - minimizes the application to the background (it continues to work!).
  • ๐Ÿ”น Double press - in most cases completely closes the app (but not always!).
  • ๐Ÿ”น Hold the button โ€”on some models (Sony Bravia, Xiaomi Mi TV) opens the recent applications menu.

To be sure to close the application:

  1. Press the "Home" (often indicated by a house ๐Ÿ ) - this will open the main screen.
  2. Go to the "Latest" or "Recent" section (usually at the bottom of the screen).
  3. Select the desired application and press "Delete" (cross or "OPT" button on the remote control).
๐Ÿ“Š Which method of closing applications do you use most often?
Back button
Recents menu
Voice assistant
Reboot TV

On NVIDIA Shield TV and some models Philips the interface may differ. If the "Latest" section is missing, try:

Settings โ†’ Applications โ†’ Running applications

2. Forced closing through system settings

If the application is frozen or does not respond to standard methods, you will have to use "forced stop". This method works on all versions Android TV (including Android 12L and newer), but requires more actions:

  1. Open Settings (gear โš™๏ธ on the remote).
  2. Go to Applications โ†’ See all applications.
  3. Find desired application in the list and select it.
  4. Click "Forced stop" (or "Stop" on English firmware).
  5. Confirm the action in the dialog window.

โ˜‘๏ธ Force close the application

Completed: 0 / 5

โš ๏ธ Attention: Forced stop resets all unsaved data in the application. For example, in Kodi this may interrupt the downloading of a torrent file, and in Stadia it can end the game session without saving progress.

Action Consequences When to use
Back button Minimizes the application to the background To temporarily switch between apps
Removing from "Recent" Full close (usually) To free up memory
Forced stop Reset all session data Only if the application is frozen!
Restart TV Closes ALL processes An extreme case of a system failure

3. Voice assistant: closing applications without a remote control

Modern Android TV (starting from Android 9 Pie) have a built-in one Google Assistant, which can control applications by voice. This is especially convenient if the remote control is lost or broken. To close the application by voice:

  1. Say "Okay, Google" (or press the microphone on the remote).
  2. Say the command: "Close [application name] in Android TV".
  3. Confirm the action if the assistant prompts.

Examples of working commands:

  • ๐ŸŽค "Close Netflix on TV"
  • ๐ŸŽค "Exit YouTube"
  • ๐ŸŽค "Close all applications" (on some firmware)

โš ๏ธ Attention: Voice commands may not work if:

  • ๐Ÿ”‡ The microphone on the remote control is muted in settings.
  • ๐ŸŒ There is no Internet connection (the assistant needs Google cloud services).
  • ๐Ÿ”„ The application has administrator rights (for example, ES File Explorer).
๐Ÿ’ก

If the voice assistant does not understand the command, try saying it more slowly, clearly highlighting the name of the application. For example: "Zok-roy" with the Play Market."

4. Hidden functions: ADB and developer settings

For experienced users, there are more flexible ways to manage applications through ADB (Android Debug Bridge). This method requires connecting the TV to the computer, but allows you to close even system processes. Instructions:

  1. Enable "USB debugging" in the developer settings (Settings โ†’ About TV โ†’ Number assembly - press 7 times).
  2. Connect the TV to the PC via USB (or via Wi-Fi, if supported).
  3. Open the command line and enter:
adb shell am force-stop com.android.package

Where com.android.package is the batch name of the application (for example, com.netflix.ninja for Netflix).

To find out the package name:

adb shell pm list packages | grep "netflix"

๐Ÿ”ง Useful ADB commands for Android TV:

  • ๐Ÿ“ฑ adb shell am start -n com.android.tv.settings/.MainSettings โ€” open settings.
  • ๐Ÿ”„ adb shell reboot โ€” restart TV.
  • ๐Ÿ—‘๏ธ adb shell pm clear com.android.package โ€” reset application data.
How to find a package name without ADB?

Open the Play Store on TV โ†’ find the application โ†’ copy the URL. The package name will be after the "id=". For example, in the link "play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.spotify.tv" the package name is com.spotify.tv.

โš ๏ธ Attention: Incorrect use of ADB may cause the system to crash. Do not close system processes (for example com.android.systemui) if you are not sure of the consequences.

5. Restarting the TV as a last resort

If the application has completely blocked the system and none of the methods work, the only option left is reboot. On most Android TV this can be done in two ways:

  • ๐Ÿ”„ Software option appears reboot: Hold the "Power" button on the remote control for 5-10 seconds until a menu with the "Reboot".
  • ๐Ÿ”Œ Hard reset: Unplug the TV for 30 seconds (some models have a physical reset button on the rear panel).

After the reboot, all applications will close automatically, but:

  • โณ The system startup time may increase (especially on older TVs with eMMCdrives).
  • ๐Ÿ”„ Some applications (for example, Live Channels) may open again after reboot.
  • ๐Ÿ“ฑ If used Google Account for synchronization, application data will be restored.
๐Ÿ’ก

Reboot is not a solution to the problem, but a temporary measure. If the application regularly freezes, check its compatibility with your TV model or update the firmware.

6. Auto-close background applications

Android TV has a built-in memory optimization mechanism that automatically closes unused applications. However, you can configure it manually:

  1. Open Settings โ†’ Applications โ†’ Special permissions โ†’ Battery optimization.
  2. Select "All applications" and find the ones you want to limit.
  3. Set them to "Optimize" mode (this will allow the system to close them when there is not enough memory).

For advanced users there are optimizer applications, for example:

  • ๐Ÿ› ๏ธ Greenify (requires root access on some TVs).
  • ๐Ÿงน SD Maid โ€” clears the cache and closes background processes.
  • ๐Ÿ” Tasker โ€” allows you to create automatic rules for closing applications on a schedule.

โš ๏ธ Attention: On Android TV 12+ some optimizer functions may be blocked due to Google restrictions. Before installation, check compatibility with your OS version.

7. Problems and solutions: why applications do not close

Sometimes applications refuse to close even after a forced stop. Let's look at typical causes and ways to eliminate them:

Problem Possible cause Solution
The application opens itself after closing Startup in settings Disable in Settings โ†’ Applications โ†’ Autorun
The "Back" button does not work The remote control is not synchronized Reconnect the remote control (hold Home + Back 5 seconds)
Forced stop is not available The application is system Use ADB or roll back to factory settings
Voice commands do not work The microphone is muted in settings Enable in Settings โ†’ Devices โ†’ Microphone

If the problem persists, check:

  • ๐Ÿ”„ Firmware updates - outdated software often conflicts with new applications.
  • ๐Ÿงน Free space โ€” when memory is full (< 500 MB), the system may become unstable.
  • ๐Ÿ›ก๏ธ Antivirus โ€” some apps (for example, Avast) block the closure of โ€œsuspiciousโ€ applications.
๐Ÿ’ก

If the TV constantly slows down due to background applications, try resetting it to factory settings. Save your Google account data first to quickly restore applications after a reset.

Frequently asked questions

Can I close all applications at once?

Most Android TV do not have a built-in mass close function. However, you can use:

  • ๐Ÿ”„ Reboot - will close everything.
  • ๐Ÿ› ๏ธ ADB command: adb shell am kill-all (requires developer rights).
  • ๐Ÿ“ฑ Third-party optimizers (for example, CCleaner TV).

โš ๏ธ On NVIDIA Shield there is an option "Close all" in the recent applications menu.

Why after closing the application again opens?

This happens due to:

  1. Autostart โ€” disable in the application settings.
  2. Push notifications โ€”some applications (for example, Prime Video) open when a notification is received.
  3. System errors โ€”try clearing the cache in Settings โ†’ Storage.

If the problem is YouTube or Netflix, check your account settings - "Autoplay may be enabled there".

How to close system applications (for example, Launcher)?

System applications (for example, com.google.android.leanbacklauncher) cannot be closed using standard methods. Options:

  • ๐Ÿ› ๏ธ ADB: adb shell pm disable-user --user 0 com.google.android.leanbacklauncher (disables the launcher).
  • ๐Ÿ”ง root access โ€” allow you to delete or freeze any application via Titanium Backup.
  • โš ๏ธ Attention: Disabling system applications can lead to impossibility of starting TV!

Before experiments, create a backup copy via adb backup.

Is there a difference between "minimize" and "close" the application?

Yes, fundamentally:

  • Collapse โ€” the application remains in memory and consumes resources (for example, for fast switching).
  • Close โ€”the process ends completely, freeing up RAM.

On Android TV many applications (for example, Spotify) continue playing in a minimized state. To stop them completely, you need to use "Forced stop".

How to close an Android app TV without a remote control?

Control methods without remote control:

  • ๐ŸŽค Voice assistant โ€” say "Okay Google, close [application]".
  • ๐Ÿ–ฑ๏ธ Mouse/keyboard โ€” connect via Bluetooth or USB and use combinations:
    • Alt + Tab โ€”switch between applications.
    • Ctrl + Q โ€” closing in some applications (for example, Chrome).
  • ๐Ÿ“ฑ Remote application โ€”for example, Android TV Remote Control from Google.
  • ๐Ÿ”Œ Physical buttons โ€”on some TVs (for example, Xiaomi Mi Box) there is a reset button.