You are listening to your favorite music or watching a movie, but suddenly you discover that the right earphone of wireless headphones has stopped working on your Android smartphone. The sound comes only from the left side, and attempts to reconnect the device do not work. The situation is familiar to many users TWS headphones from Xiaomi, Samsung, JBL or AirPods (via adapters). In 80% of cases, the problem is solved without contacting a service center - you just need to know where to look for the cause.
In this article we will look at why the right earphone may be silent: from a banal discharge batteries to hardware failures. You will receive all possible reasons, due to which the right earphone may be silent: from a banal battery discharge to hardware malfunctions. You will receive step-by-step guide for diagnostics, checklists and tips on how to avoid repeated failures. And if the problem turns out to be more serious, youโll know when itโs worth taking your headphones in for repairs, and when resetting the settings is enough. Let's start with the simplest.
1. Checking basic settings: sound, balance, connection
Before disassembling the headphones or resetting them to factory settings, make sure that the problem does not lie in Android software settings. Often, users accidentally change the sound settings or channel balance without even knowing it.
Open Settings โ Sound on your smartphone and check:
- ๐ Media volume - it may be reduced to a minimum only for the right channel.
- โ๏ธ Sound balance (in some firmware there is a separate slider for the left/right earphone).
- ๐ Active connection โ sometimes Android โforgetsโ about the right earphone and shows only one connected device.
โ๏ธ Basic sound diagnostics
If everything is in order in the sound settings, but the right earphone is still silent, proceed to the next step. Pay special attention to the "Sound Balance" item - in In 30% of cases, the problem is solved by correcting it.
2. Rebooting headphones and smartphone: resetting temporary failures
Wireless headphones, like any gadgets, are susceptible temporary software failures. This is especially true for budget models Redmi AirDots, Haylou or Baseus, where the firmware can โglitchโ after prolonged use. The first thing you need to do is force reboot both devices.
Instructions for rebooting the headphones (for example Xiaomi Mi True Wireless Earphones):
- Put both headphones in the case and close the lid.
- Wait 10 seconds, then open the case.
- Press and hold the button on the case (if there is one) for 15-20 seconds until the indicators start flashing red and white.
- Close the case, wait 30 seconds and reconnect.
If after rebooting the right earphone works, the problem was in firmware conflict. If not, proceed to check the connection.
3. Connection problems: Bluetooth and compatibility One of the most common reasons why is a malfunction of the smartphone or protocol incompatibility. For example, headphones
One of the most common reasons why the right earphone does not connect to - malfunctions Bluetooth module smartphone or protocol incompatibility. For example, headphones Samsung Galaxy Buds may conflict with smartphones running MediaTek, and AirPods via an adapter - with devices running older versions of Android.
What to check:
- ๐ฑ Bluetooth version on a smartphone (must be at least 4.2 for most TWS headphones). You can view it in
Settings โ About phone โ Bluetooth version. - ๐ Connection mode โ some headphones require connecting the left one first and then the right one (for example, JBL Tune 125TWS).
- ๐ซ Conflict with other devices โ turn off all other Bluetooth gadgets (fitness bracelets, smart watches).
| Headphone model | Minimum Bluetooth version | Typical problems |
|---|---|---|
| Xiaomi AirDots | 4.2 | The right earphone turns off when the case's charge is low |
| Samsung Galaxy Buds+ | 5.0 | Conflict with Android firmware 10 and lower |
| JBL Free X | 4.1 | Problems with sound balance after updating the firmware |
| Apple AirPods (via adapter) | 4.0 | Audio delays and turning off the right earphone |
If your smartphone supports dual Bluetooth (for example, Samsung Galaxy S22 or Xiaomi 13), try disabling this feature in the developer settings. Sometimes it conflicts with the operation of TWS headphones.
If the headphones are connected, but the sound comes from only one, try playing the audio test in the application SoundAbout (available on Google Play). It will show whether the system recognizes both channels.
4. Battery drain and charging problems
Wireless headphones are included separate batteries in each earphone and in the case. If the right earphone is discharged more than the left one or the charging contacts have oxidized, it may not turn on at all or turn off a few seconds after connection.
How to check:
- ๐ Look at the charge indicators on the case - if the right earphone is flashing red and the left one green, the problem is in the battery.
- ๐ Clean the contacts on the earphone and in the case with a cotton swab dipped in alcohol (do not use metal objects!).
- โก Try charging the headphones from another source (for example, a power bank) - there may be a problem with the power supply.
If the headphones are do not charge at all, the reason may be faulty power controller. In this case, only repair will help. For models Xiaomi and Redmi it often helps case firmware via a PC (instructions are available on the w3bsit3-dns.com forums).
What to do if the earphone is charging but quickly discharges?
This is a sign of battery wear. For most TWS headphones, the battery can be replaced yourself (cost ~500โ1000 RUR). The main thing is to buy an original or certified one (for example, for AirDots suitable battery BL-5B).
5. Resetting the headphones to factory settings
If the previous steps did not help, the next thing to try is Full reset of headphones. This will delete all saved connections and return the device to its original state. The procedure differs depending on the model:
General instructions for most TWS headphones:
- Put both headphones in the case and close the lid.
- Press and hold the button on the case (or the touch panel on the headphones) for 10-15 seconds until the indicators start flashing red and white (or red and blue).
- Open the case cover and wait until the headphones go into pairing mode (flashing white/blue light).
- Reconnect the headphones via
Settings โ Bluetooth.
Some models require separate reset of each earphone. For example, for Samsung Galaxy Buds you need:
1. Press and hold the touchpad on the RIGHT earphone for 7 seconds.2. Repeat for the LEFT earphone.
3. Reconnect them.
After resetting, the headphones may require a firmware update. Check for updates in the official brand application (for example, for Samsung or for Xiaomi). Resetting the settings helps in 60% of cases when the right earphone does not work due to a software glitch. If the problem remains after the reset, the reason is most likely hardware. Galaxy Wearable for Samsung or Mi Home for Xiaomi).
Resetting the settings helps in 60% of cases when the right earphone does not work due to a software glitch. If the problem remains after the reset, the cause is most likely hardware.
6. Software conflicts: firmware, applications, viruses
Sometimes the right earphone stops working due to conflicts in the Android firmware or third-party applications. For example:
- ๐ค Android update bluetooth settings (relevant for smartphones on Android 12+).
- ๐ต Players with custom sound settings (for example, Poweramp or ViPER4Android) can block one of the channels.
- ๐ฆ Viruses or optimizers (type Clean Master) close background Bluetooth processes.
What to do:
- Start your smartphone in safe mode (hold the power off button โ "Safe Mode"). If the headphones work fine in it, the problem is in one of the installed applications.
- Uninstall recently installed apps, especially those that requested access to
BluetoothorMicrophone. - Update the headphone firmware through the official brand application.
If a conflict occurs after updating Android, try roll back to the previous version (if possible) or wait for a patch from the manufacturer. On forums they often post custom firmware for headphones that solve compatibility problems.
7. Hardware faults: when you need specialist help
If all software methods have been tried, but the right earphone still does not work, the reason is most likely Hardware. Here are the most common breakdowns:
| Symptom | Probable cause | Repair cost (โ) |
|---|---|---|
| The earphone does not turn on, it does not charging | Faulty battery or power controller | 500โ1500 โฝ |
| There is sound, but very quiet/distorted | The speaker or membrane is damaged | 800โ2000 โฝ |
| The earphone connects, but disconnects after 1-2 seconds | Problems with the Bluetooth antenna or soldered contacts | 1000โ2500 โฝ |
| The indicator is on, but there is no sound | The speaker cable is torn off or the amplifier is burned out | 1200โ3000 โฝ |
The most vulnerable models according to service center statistics:
- ๐ฅ Xiaomi AirDots (1st and 2nd generation) โfrequent problems with charging contacts.
- ๐ฅ JBL Tune 120TWS - weak speaker solder connections.
- ๐ฅ Baseus Bowie WM01 - batteries quickly fail.
If your headphones are under warranty - do not disassemble them yourself. Contact an authorized service center. For models older than 1-2 years, repairs can be more expensive than buying new ones, so sometimes itโs more profitable to buy a replacement.
Before visiting the service center, check whether your model falls under recall campaign. For example, in 2023 Samsung repaired for free Galaxy Buds Pro a defective microphone.
8. Prevention: how to avoid problems in the future
To make the right (and left) earphone work longer, follow simple rules:
- ๐ Do not discharge the headphones to zero - charge when the battery level drops below 20%.
- ๐งผ Clean the contacts times in 1-2 months with a cotton swab with alcohol.
- ๐ก๏ธ Avoid overheating โdo not leave the headphones in the sun or near heat sources.
- ๐ฑ Update the firmware via the official brand application.
- ๐ง Keep in a case โthis protects against dust and mechanical damage.
If you use AirPods with adapter for Android, please note that they are optimized for iOS, so problems with connecting the right earphone occur more often. In this case, the application Assistant Trigger or AndroPods will help to improve compatibility.
The average service life of TWS headphones is 1.5โ2 years with intensive use. After this, the risk of hardware breakdowns increases, especially if the operating rules are not followed.
FAQ: Frequently asked questions about the non-working right earphone
Can I fix the right earphone myself?
Yes, if the problem is in charging contacts, dirty speaker or dead battery. To do this you will need:
- A set of screwdrivers (usually
T5orY00). - Tweezers and a soldering iron (if you need to re-solder the cable).
- Spare parts (battery, speaker).
There are detailed guides on disassembling popular models on YouTube, however, if you are not confident in your skills, it is better to contact the service.
Why after? Android update, the right earphone stopped working?
This is due to a change protocols. Bluetooth in new versions of Android. For example, in Android 13 a new standard has appeared, which older headphones do not support. Solutions: LE Audio, which older headphones do not support. Solutions:
- Roll back to a previous version of Android (if possible).
- Install custom firmware with disabled
LE Audio. - Use headphones via audio adapter (for example, Bluetooth transmitter).
The right earphone works, but the sound is interrupted. What's wrong?
Reasons for sound interruption:
- ๐ถ Weak Bluetooth signal โmove away from sources of interference (Wi-Fi routers, microwave ovens).
- ๐ Low battery โcharge the headphones to 100%.
- ๐ต High audio bitrate โin player, select the format
AACorSBCinstead ofaptX. - ๐ค Background processes - close all applications except the player.
If the problem persists, try disable the "Absolute volume" function in the developer settings (Settings โ System โ For developers).
How to check if the right earphone is alive if does it not connect?
Diagnostic methods:
- Put the earphone in the case to charge - if the indicator is flashes red, it is alive.
- Try to connect it to another device (laptop, tablet).
- Shine a flashlight in microphone hole -if the speaker is intact, you will see the membrane.
- Shake the earphone - if you hear the noise of rolling partsthe contacts may have come off.
Is it worth buying new headphones if the right one is broken?
It depends on:
- ๐ฐ Repair costs โ if it exceeds 50% of the price of new headphones, it is better to buy a replacement.
- ๐ Device age โfor models older than 2 years, the risk of repeated failure is high.
- ๐ง Availability of spare parts โfor rare models, find parts difficult.
The average cost of repairing the right earphone is 1000โ2500 โฝNew budget TWS (Redmi Buds 4, Realme Buds Q2) cost from 1500 โฝ.
If none of the proposed methods helped, do not despair. Perhaps your headphone model has unique featurewhich only specialized services know about. Describe the problem on the forums (for example, 4PDA or XDA-Developers) - non-obvious solutions are often shared there.
And remember: even if the right earphone cannot be repaired, the left one can be used separately (in most models it works autonomously). Or turn it into Bluetooth microphone for calls - the main thing is to be creative!