Why Yandex Browser closes itself on Android - we analyze 10 reasons and give working solutions

You open Yandex Browser on your smartphone, try to load the page - and suddenly the application closes without warning. The situation repeats itself over and over again, and reinstallation does not help. Sound familiar? This problem occurs among thousands of users, and its causes are not always obvious. Unlike standard application “crashes”, when the browser simply stops responding, here we are dealing with forced shutdown - as if someone is “killing” the system from the outside.

In this article we will not be too fussy to general advice like “reboot your phone.” Instead, let's look at 10 specific reasons why Yandex Browser closes on Androidincluding rare cases such as conflicts with power-saving modes or damage to system libraries. For each reason - step-by-step guide for diagnosis and correction, as well as checklists for self-checking. We will pay special attention to cases when the problem appears only on certain sites or after a firmware update.

1. Lack of random access memory (RAM)

The most common reason for sudden closures is lack of RAM. Android aggressively manages resources: when the system does not have enough RAM for background processes, it forcibly closes “hated” applications. Yandex Browser with its built-in Turbo mode and many open tabs often comes under attack.

How to check:

• 📱 Open Settings → Applications → Yandex Browser → Memory. See how much RAM the browser uses in the background.
• 🔍 Launch the task manager (on most smartphones - swipe up with a delay). If less than 20% of RAM is free, there is a memory problem.
• 📊 Use apps like DevCheck or AIDA64 to monitor RAM usage in real time.

Solutions:

• 🧹 Close background applications (especially games and social networks). On Xiaomi, Realme and Oppo use the built-in memory cleaner.
• ⚙️ In the browser settings, disable Background tab refresh and reduce the number of simultaneously open pages.
• 🔄 Reboot your phone - this will reset the memory cache.

⚠️ Attention: On devices with 4 GB RAM or less, Yandex Browser may close while working simultaneously with Telegram, Instagram or instant messengers. Try using Yandex Browser Lite —a lightweight version.

2. Conflicts with energy-saving modes

Smartphone manufacturers (especially Huawei, Honor, Xiaomi) aggressively optimize energy consumption, which leads to forced closing of background applications. Yandex Browser is often blacklisted due to its background data consumption.

How to check:

• 🔋 Go to Settings → Battery → Battery optimization (name may vary).
• 🔍 Find Yandex Browser in the list and see if the “Optimized” label is next to it.
• ⚡ On some firmware (for example, MIUI) there is a separate section "Autostart", where the browser can be blocked.

Solutions:

• ✅ Disable optimization for Yandex Browser (select "No restrictions" or "Do not optimize").
• 🔄 Add the browser to the list of "Protected applications" (on Huawei this is called Application protection).
• 📵 Disable the "Extreme power saving" mode (if enabled).

Disable battery optimization for Yandex Browser|

Add the browser to the "White List" autostart|

Check the "Deep Sleep" settings|

Disable the "Ultra Energy Saving" mode-->

On some firmware (for example, ColorOS on Oppo/Realme) there is hidden power saving settings. To open them, enter in the dialer:

##4636##

Then go to Battery information → Menu (three dots) → Battery optimization.

3. data-i="99">If the browser closes immediately after launch or when trying to open a specific site, the culprit is

If the browser closes immediately after launch or when trying to open a specific site, the culprit is damaged temporary files. This can happen after an incorrect update, a file system failure, or a conflict with the antivirus.

How to clear the cache:

1. 📱 Go to Settings → Applications → Yandex Browser → Memory.
2. 🧹 Click "Clear cache" (do not delete data!).
3. 🔄 Restart your phone.

If this does not help - delete application data (attention: bookmarks, history and passwords will be deleted!):

• 🚨 Before resetting, export your bookmarks: Browser menu → Bookmarks → Export.
• 🗑️ In the application settings, click "Clear" data".
• 🔙 After resetting, log into your Yandex account to restore the synchronized data.

⚠️ Attention: On some firmware (for example, Flyme on Meizu), resetting data may lead to deleting files from folders Android/data/ru.yandex.browser. Before resetting, make a backup copy of this folder through a file manager.

4. Conflicts with other applications

Yandex Browser may close due to conflicts with:

• 🛡️ Antiviruses (Dr.Web, Kaspersky, Avast —they block suspicious browser connections).
• 🔒 VPN applications (especially if you use Psiphon or 1.1.1.1).
• 🤖 Cleaning applications (CCleaner, Clean Master - they can delete critical browser files).
• 🎮 Emulators (BlueStacks, MuMu - conflict with WebView).

How to diagnose:

1. 🛑 Start the phone in safe mode (press the power button → "Safe Mode").
2. 🔍 If the browser works in safe mode, a third-party application is to blame.
3. 🔄 Disable suspicious apps one by one until you find the culprit.

Frequent culprits:

Application type	Examples	Solution
Antiviruses	Dr.Web, ESET	Add your browser to exceptions or disable HTTPS scanning
VPN/Proxy	NordVPN, AdGuard	Disable the VPN or change the protocol to WireGuard
Optimizers	DU Speed Booster	Uninstall the application - it deletes critical files
Emulators	LDPlayer, NOX	Update the emulator or disable its service vboxweb

5. Problems with WebView and system components

Yandex Browser uses Android WebView system component to display web pages. If it is damaged or outdated, the browser will close when loading pages. This problem is especially relevant after Android updates or factory resets.

How to check:

• 🔍 Go to Settings → Applications → Three dots → Show system → Android System WebView.
• 📦 Check out the version. If it is older than y Google Chrome , an update is required.
• 🔄 If WebView is disabled, enable it.

Solutions:

1. 🔄 Update Android System WebView via Google Play.
2. 🔙 If the update does not help, reset the WebView settings: Settings → Applications → WebView → Memory → Clear data.
3. 🛠️ On some firmware (for example EMUI) WebView is built into the system. In this case, only resetting the phone to factory settings will help.

⚠️ Attention: On devices with Android 10 and newer Android System WebView it is updated automatically via Google Play. If there is no update, check whether Google services are disabled in Settings → Google → Google Play Services.

What to do if WebView is not in the list of applications?

On some firmware (for example, without Google services) WebView is replaced by Huawei without Google services) WebView is replaced by Huawei Quick App. In this case:

1. Install Google Chrome from APK (for example, from the site apkmirror.com).

2. In the browser settings, select Settings → Advanced → System settings → Web view → Google Chrome.

6. Conflicts with firmware or Android updates

After major Android updates (especially on Samsung, Xiaomi i OnePlus) Yandex Browser may begin to close due to:

• 🔄 Changes in memory management policy (for example, in Android 12+ a mechanism has appeared App Hibernate).
• 🔒 Tightening permissions for working with storage (Scoped Storage).
• 🛠️ Bugs in the new version ART (Android runtime).

How to diagnose:

• 📅 Check whether the occurrence of the problem coincides with the date of the last system update.
• 🔍 Look for information about the bug on the forums (for example, 4PDA or XDA-Developers) by request "Yandex Browser closes after updating to [phone model]".

Solutions:

• 🔙 Roll back the system update (if possible). On Samsung this can be done through Smart Switch.
• 🛠️ Install a custom recovery (TWRP) and flash the module Magisk with a patch for WebView.
• 📥 Download the old version of Yandex Browser from APKMirror (for example, 23.7.4 is one of the most stable).

On some devices (for example, Pixel or Nokia with pure Android), resetting the settings helps Google Play Services:

Settings → Applications → Google Play Services → Storage → Space management → Clear all data

7. Damage to the file system or storage

If the browser closes when you try to save a file, download an image or open media, the problem may be damage to the file system (especially on devices with eMMCdrives). Frequent causes:

• 🔌 Abrupt power outage while writing files.
• 🛠️ Incorrect storage encryption (for example, after resetting settings).
• 📉 Wear and tear flash memory (relevant for phones older than 3-4 years).

How to check:

• 📁 Connect the phone to the PC and check the integrity of the file system via chkdsk (Windows) or fsck (Linux/Mac).
• 🔍 Run in ADB command:

adb shell dumpsys media.scanner

If the output contains lines with ERROR or FAILED the file system is damaged.

Solutions:

• 🔄 Reboot your phone into recovery mode and select Wipe Cache Partition.
• 🗃️ Transfer critical data to an SD card or PC, then perform a factory reset.
• 🛠️ If the phone is rooted, check the storage via TWRP (section Advanced → File Manager).

⚠️ Attention: On devices with Dynamic Partition (Android 10+), resetting the cache via recovery may lead to data loss in the product or vendorpartitions. Before reset, make a backup via TWRP or SP Flash Tool.

8. Hardware problems: overheating or memory failure

If the browser closes after 5-10 minutes of operation, especially when viewing videos or heavy sites, check CPU temperature and memory status.

Signs of hardware problems:

• 🔥 The phone gets very hot (especially in the processor area).
• 📉 Performance drops over time (lags, freezes).
• 🚨 The browser closes with an error ANR (Application Not Responding).

How to diagnose:

• 🌡️ Install AIDA64 and check the CPU/GPU temperature under load.
• 📊 Run a memory test via MemTest86 (root required) or Antutu Benchmark.
• 🔋 Check the battery status in AccuBattery. If the wear is >50%, there may be power problems.

Solutions:

• 🧊 Cool the phone (remove the case, do not use in direct sunlight).
• 🔧 If the phone is collapsible, clean the radiator from dust and replace thermal paste.
• 🔄 Roll back the processor overclock (if you used Kernel Adiutor or similar utilities).

FAQ: Frequently asked questions about closing Yandex Browser

🔹 Why does the browser close only on some sites (for example, VK or YouTube)?

This is due to specific scripts or media codecsthat the site uses. Solutions:

• 🔒 Disable it in the browser Settings → Privacy → Blocking advertising (it can break scripts).
• 🎥 Update codecs via Google Play Services or install MX Player Codec.
• 🔄 Try opening the site in PC mode (browser menu → "Computer version").

🔹 After updating the browser, it began to close. How to rollback?

Steps to rollback:

1. 📥 Download the old version of APK from APKMirror (for example here).
2. 🔙 Delete the current version browser.
3. 📲 Install the downloaded APK (allow installation from unknown sources).
4. ❌ Disable auto-update in Google Play.

⚠️ Warning: Old versions may contain security vulnerabilities!

🔹 Browser closes when trying to download a file. What's wrong?

Causes and solutions:

• 📁 Not enough space: Clean up the storage (minimum 1 GB of free space is required).
• 🔒 Blocking downloads: Check browser permissions in Settings → Applications → Yandex Browser → Permissions → Storage.
• 🛡️ Antivirus blocks: Disable scanning of downloads in the antivirus settings.
• 📡 Network problems: Try to download the file via mobile data instead of Wi-Fi.

🔹 There are two users on the phone. The browser works for only one. Why?

This is a feature Android multi-user mode. Solutions:

• 🔄 Reinstall the browser in main profile (administrator).
• 📋 Check if Google services are disabled for the secondary user in Settings → Users.
• 🔑 Make sure that the secondary user has access to the storage.

On some firmware (for example MIUI), the browser may not work in secondary profiles due to restrictions MIUI Optimization.

🔹 After resetting the settings, the browser still closes. What to do?

If the reset did not help, the problem is deeper:

• 🛠️ Flash the phone via Fastboot or Odinh2> (for Samsung).
• 🔧 Check the integrity partitions system and vendor via TWRP.
• 📡 The modem may be damaged (especially if the problem appeared after the firmware). data-i="312">If nothing helps, contact the service center. There may be hardware problems with modem (especially if the problem appeared after the firmware). Try flashing the file separately modem.bin.

If all else fails, contact the service center. Possible hardware problems with NAND memory.