Replacing a VPN on Android is a task faced by both beginners and experienced users. The reasons may be different: from slow connection speed to the need to change geolocation to access blocked resources. But not everyone knows that incorrectly changing the VPN service can lead to data leaks or even blocking of the device in some networks.
In this article we will analyze all the current ways to change VPN on Android devices: from standard system settings to using third-party applications. We will pay special attention security to tell you how to avoid common mistakes when switching from one VPN to another and why it is important to completely delete old configurations. You will also find a comparative table of popular VPN services and instructions for specific phone models, where manufacturers make changes to the interface.
If you have previously used free VPNs or manually set up a connection via PPTP/L2TP, this material will help you switch to more reliable protocols without losing functionality. And for those who encounter errors like "VPN does not connect" or "Authentication failed", we have prepared a section with solutions.
Why you may need to change VPN on Android
VPN (Virtual Private Network) is a tool that encrypts traffic and masks your real IP address. But even the best services require replacement over time. Here are the most common reasons:
- ๐ Data leaks: Free VPNs often sell user information to third parties. If you notice suspicious activity in your accounts (for example, targeted advertising based on your interests), this is a reason to change your provider.
- ๐ข Slower speed: Over time, VPN servers become overloaded and Internet speeds drop. If Netflix or YouTube starts to slow down even with a good Wi-Fi signal, try another service.
- ๐ Changing geolocation: Some VPNs limit the selection of countries. For example, to access Japanese Netflix or BBC iPlayer you may need a service with servers in these regions.
- ๐ Service blocking: Roskomnadzor and other regulators regularly block IP addresses of popular VPNs. If yours has stopped working in Russia, Ukraine or other countries with censorship, you need an alternative.
- ๐ฐ Subscription expiration: Paid VPNs (for example, NordVPN or ExpressVPN) after the end of the tariff can automatically switch to stripped-down free versions with restrictions.
Before changing your VPN, check whether it really is the problem. For example, a slow connection may be due to an overloaded operator network or restrictions on the site side (as in Twitter or TikTok in some countries). For diagnostics, use services like speedtest.net or ipleak.net - they will show the real IP and speed without VPN.
Preparing to change VPN: what you need to do in advance
Before deleting your old VPN or installing a new one, follow a few important steps. This will help avoid connection problems, DNS leaks and settings conflicts.
Download the APK of the new VPN application (if you plan to use it)
Save the login/password from the old VPN (in case of a rollback)
Check the balance of mobile traffic (some VPNs consume up to 10% additional data)
Disable VPN auto-connection in Android settings
Make a backup copy of important data (in case of a factory reset)-->
If you used a VPN to bypass blocking (for example, to access Telegram or 1xBet), Make sure the new service supports the required protocols. For example, in Russia, many VPNs stopped working due to blocking OpenVPN on the port 1194. In such cases, choose services with support WireGuard or Shadowsocks.
Pay special attention network settings. Some VPNs change settings DNS or MTUwhich can lead to connection problems even after uninstalling the application. To return everything to factory settings:
- Go to
Settings โ Network and Internet โ VPN. - Delete all saved configurations (click on the gear next to the VPN name and select "Delete").
- In the same section, click "Advanced" and reset the network settings (if there is such an option).
โ ๏ธ Attention: If you used a VPN to work with corporate resources (for example, Cisco AnyConnect or FortiClient), before deleting, check with the administrator to see if there are any security policies attached to the device. In some companies, changing the VPN yourself can lead to blocked access.
Method 1: Removing the old VPN through the Android settings
The most reliable way to get rid of the old VPN is to delete it through the system settings. This ensures that all configurations and certificates will be erased, and new settings will not conflict with the remnants of previous ones.
The instructions are relevant for all versions of Android from 7.0 Nougat to 14 (inclusive), but the location of menu items may differ slightly in manufacturers' shells (MIUI, One UI, ColorOS etc.).
- Open
Settingson your phone. - Go to section
Network and Internet(orConnectionson Samsung). - Select item
VPN. All saved configurations will be displayed here. - Click on the name of the VPN you want to delete.
- In the window that opens, tap on
Delete(or the trash can icon). - Confirm the action. If a password or PIN is requested, enter it.
If the VPN was installed through an application (for example, NordVPN or Surfshark), additionally remove the application itself:
- Go to
Settings โ Applications. - Find the VPN application in the list and select it.
- Click
Delete(orUninstall). - If there is a button
Clear data- click it before deleting.
โ ๏ธ Attention: On some phones (for example, Xiaomi or Huawei), after removing the VPN, a โghostโ connection may remain, which prevents the new VPN from working. In this case, restart the device or reset the network settings in Settings โ System โ Reset โ Reset Wi-Fi, mobile network and Bluetooth.
Method 2: Installing and configuring a new VPN application
After removing the old VPN, you can start installing a new one. We recommend using specialized applications - they are easier to set up and offer additional functions (for example, kill switch or split tunneling).
Here are step-by-step guide for the most popular services:
Installation via Google Play
- Open Google Play Store and find the desired VPN application (for example, ProtonVPN, Windscribe or AdGuard VPN).
- Install the application and open it.
- Register or log in to your existing account.
- Select the server country and click
Connect. - When connecting for the first time, the system will ask for permission to create a VPN connection - confirm it.
Manual configuration (for OpenVPN/WireGuard) If you prefer open protocols, you can set up a VPN without third-party applications: data-i="156">Go to
If you prefer open protocols, you can set up a VPN without third-party applications:
- Download configuration files (
.ovpnfor OpenVPN or.conffor WireGuard) from the provider's website. - Go to
Settings โ Network and Internet โ VPN โ Add VPN. - Select the protocol type (
OpenVPNorWireGuard). - Fill in the fields:
- Name: Any (for example, "My VPN").
- Type:
OpenVPNorWireGuard. - Server address: Specified in the configuration file (for example,
ru1.provider.com:1194). - Username/password: Issued by the provider.
For WireGuard a separate application may be required (for example, WireGuard Official), since not all versions of Android support this protocol out of the box.
| VPN service | Protocols | Free tariff | Speed (Mbps) | Suitable for Russia/Ukraine |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ProtonVPN | OpenVPN, WireGuard, IKEv2 | Yes (with restrictions) | 10-50 | Yes (servers in Switzerland) |
| Windscribe | OpenVPN, WireGuard, Stealth | Yes (10 GB/month) | 20-70 | Yes (bypassing blocking) |
| NordVPN | NordLynx (WireGuard), OpenVPN | No | 50-200 | Yes (special servers) |
| AdGuard VPN | WireGuard, HTTP/3 | Yes (unlimited) | 30-100 | Partially (depending on blocking) |
If the new VPN does not connect, try changing the protocol from UDP to TCP (or vice versa) in the application settings. This helps to bypass some types. blocking.
Method 3: Changing VPN on phones with custom firmware (Root)
If your phone has root access or custom firmware (for example LineageOS, Pixel Experience), the process of changing VPN may differ. In such cases, you get more control over. network settings, but you also risk compromising the stability of the system.
Here are some things to consider:
- ๐ง Magisk modules: Some VPNs (for example, Shadowsocks) require the installation of additional modules via Magisk Manager. VPN disable all related modules.
- ๐ Hosts file: Some VPNs modify the system file
/etc/hoststo block ads or redirect traffic. After removing the VPN, check this file for unnecessary entries. - ๐ IPTables: Applications like AFWall+ or NetGuard may conflict with the VPN. Before changing the service, reset the firewall rules.
To completely clear the system from the old VPN:
- Remove the application via Magisk or
ADB:adb uninstall com.package.name(replace
com.package.namewith a real identifier applications). - Check the folders
/data/data/and/sdcard/for residual VPN files (for example, logs or cache). - Reboot the phone into
Recovery Modeand clear the Dalvik cache (if any performance problems).
โ ๏ธ Attention: On phones with Samsung Knox (for example, Galaxy S23 or Note 20), installing a VPN via root may trigger the flag Knox 0x1, which will deprive you of the warranty and access to some functions (for example, Samsung Pay or Secure Folder).
Solving common errors when changing VPN
Even with proper configuration, the new VPN may not work. Here are the most common problems and their solutions:
| Error | Possible cause | Solution |
|---|---|---|
VPN does not connect |
Blocking of ports by the provider | Change the protocol to TCP 443 or use Shadowsocks |
Authentication failed |
Incorrect login/password or expired subscription | Check your login information or update your tariff |
No Internet access |
Conflict with firewall or antivirus | Disable Avast, Kaspersky or built-in firewall |
DNS leak |
VPN does not intercept DNS requests | Enable the option DNS over HTTPS in the VPN settings |
Slow speed |
Overloaded server or located far away | Select a server in a nearby country or change the protocol to WireGuard |
If the error persists, try the following:
- Restart your phone.
- Uninstall and install the VPN application again.
- Check whether the VPN is blocked by your Internet provider (for example, Rostelecom or Kyivstar may limit traffic through the VPN).
- Update your phone's firmware - in older versions of Android (below 10there may be bugs with VPN.
What to do if VPN is blocked at the operator level?
Some providers (for example, MTS or Beeline) actively block VPN traffic. In this case:
1. Use a protocol Shadowsocks with obfuscation.
2. Set up a VPN through Tor (application Orbot).
3. Try the mobile data of another operator (for example, Tele2 or Life often filter traffic less aggressively).
4. Connect to the VPN via SSH tunnel (requires root or Termux).
How to check that the new VPN is working correctly
Successfully connecting to a VPN is not a guarantee of security. To make sure that the traffic is really encrypted and your real IP is hidden, perform several checks:
- Checking the IP address:
- Open your browser and go to
ipleak.netorwhatismyipaddress.com. - Compare the displayed IP with your real one (you can find out by turning off the VPN). They should be different.
- Open your browser and go to
- DNS leak test:
- On the website
dnsleaktest.comrun an extended test. - If your provider's DNS is visible in the results (for example, Google DNS 8.8.8.8 or DNS Rostelecom), enable the option
DNS over VPNin the application settings.
- On the website
- Speed check:
- Run the test for
speedtest.nets VPN on and off. - A drop in speed of more than 30% indicates an overloaded server - change the location.
- Run the test for
- WebRTC leak test:
- Open
browserleaks.com/webrtc. - If your real IP is visible, disable WebRTC in the browser or use an extension like uBlock Origin.
- Open
Critical: If you use a VPN to bypass censorship (for example, in Russia, China or the UAE), after changing the service, check if the logs of the old VPN remain in the system. Some applications (for example Psiphon or Lantern) save connection logs that can be retrieved when scanning the device.
Even if a VPN is connected, this does not guarantee 100% anonymity. Always combine it with other measures: disable geolocation in the browser, use Tor Browser for sensitive operations and regularly clear the cache.
Features of changing VPN on phones of different brands
Smartphone manufacturers often modify Android by adding their own VPN settings. Let's consider the nuances for popular brands:
Samsung (One UI)
On phones Galaxy (for example, S23 or A54):
- VPN settings can be duplicated in
Settings โ Connections โ Other settings โ VPN. - The application Samsung Knox may block some VPNs - disable it in
Settings โ Biometrics and security โ Knox. - For manual settings
OpenVPNdownload the official application from Galaxy Store (it is better optimized for One UI).
Xiaomi (MIUI)
On Redmi, Poco or Mi:
- VPN may conflict with the function
Dual applicationsโdisable it before setting it up. - In MIUI 14+ a built-in
Traffic Monitorhas been added that can block VPN traffic. Add the VPN application to the exceptions. - To bypass blocking in China, use Shadowrocket (requires manual import of configurations).
Huawei/Honor (EMUI)
On phones without Google services:
- Install VPN via AppGallery or
APKfile (for example, Turbo VPN or SuperVPN). - T
Settings โ Security โ AdvanceddisableNetwork protectionif it blocks the VPN. - For
OpenVPNdownload OpenVPN for Huawei โthe standard application may not work.
Google Pixel
On "pure" Android:
- VPN settings are located in
Settings โ Network and Internet โ VPN. - In Android 13+ a function has been added
VPN without full rights- it limits VPN access to some data (may interfere with work). - For
WireGuarduse the official application from Play Market โit is integrated with the system.
โ ๏ธ Attention: On phones with Android Go (for example, Nokia 1.4 or Samsung Galaxy A03) many VPN applications are unstable due to limited resources. In this case, choose light services like 1.1.1.1 (Cloudflare) or RiseupVPN.
FAQ: Frequently asked questions about changing VPN on Android
Is it possible to use two VPNs at the same time?
Technically yes, but it is pointless and even dangerous. The second VPN will โreverseโ the traffic of the first, which will lead to:
- An extreme drop in speed (up to 80-90%).
- Settings conflicts and DNS leaks.
- Account blocking by some VPN services (violation of the rules of use).
If you need additional protection, it is better to use a combination VPN + Tor (via Orbot) or configure Shadowsocks over VPN.
How to change VPN if the old one is not deleted ("VPN active" error)?
This happens if the VPN connection is stuck. Solutions:
- Restart your phone - this will reset all network connections.
- Turn off mobile data and Wi-Fi, then try removing the VPN again.
- If you have root, run the command:
supm uninstall -k --user 0 com.package.name(replace
com.package.nameto the VPN package). - As a last resort, reset the network settings in
Settings โ System โ Reset.
Will VPN work after resetting the phone to factory settings?
No, reset will delete:
- All saved VPN configurations (including manual settings
OpenVPN). - Installed VPN applications (if the reset included deleting data).
- Security certificates associated with the VPN.
After the reset, you will have to configure the VPN again. If you had a paid subscription, log in to your VPN service account - it is saved on the providerโs side.
Is it possible to transfer VPN settings to another phone?
Yes, but the methods depend on the type of VPN:
- Applications (NordVPN, ExpressVPN): Just log into the same account on the new device - the settings are synchronized automatically.
- Manual configurations (OpenVPN): Copy the files
.ovpni certificates (.crt,.key) to a new phone (for example, via Google Drive or cable). - WireGuard: Export the config from the application (button "Export" or "Share") and import it on a new device.
Some VPNs (for example, ProtonVPN) allow you to link up to 5-10 devices to one account - check the limits in the tariff.
Which VPN is better to choose for Android in 2026?
The choice depends on your tasks:
| Purpose | Recommended VPN | Reason |
|---|---|---|
| Bypassing blocking (Russia, Ukraine, China) | Windscribe, Shadowsocks | Support obfuscated protocols (Stealth, V2Ray) |
| Maximum speed (streaming, torrents) | NordVPN, Surfshark | Optimized servers for Netflix and P2P |
| Free use | ProtonVPN, AdGuard VPN | Unlimited traffic (with limited servers) |
| Security (banking, corporate data) | IVPN, Mullvad | Strict no-logs policy and security audits |
Avoid little-known free VPNs - they often contain malicious code or sell user data.